Government introduces UPI fee on merchant payments over ₹2,000
New charge effective October 15 exempts person-to-person transactions.
AI-assisted coverage comparison, editor-supervised · How this was made
Government introduces UPI fee on merchant payments over ₹2,000
Photograph: The Hindu (embedded from source)
What this story says
- A 0.4% fee on UPI transfers exceeding ₹2,000 made to merchants will take effect on October 15.
- The Finance Ministry has stated that customers will not incur charges and person-to-person transactions remain exempt.
- Opposition MPs have criticised the new fee, labelling it an 'anti-people' measure.
- Rahul Gandhi accused the Prime Minister of bowing to US President Donald Trump and demanded the fee's withdrawal.
Who covered it
Percentages are shares of the 11 outlets carrying a published leaning rating. 12 of the 23 outlets we know ran this story carry no rating and are not counted in them. Coverage measured .
Trust
42/100
Craft
57/100
Hype
41/100
23 sources · methodology
Thin on the left so far
Only 3 of the 11 outlets with a published leaning rating that ran this story are rated left.
This story is still being watched, so it is a count and not yet a finding. Coverage keeps arriving for hours after an event, and a side that has published nothing this morning may publish by tonight. If it is still true when we stop checking, we will say so plainly.
The government has introduced a 0.4% fee on Unified Payments Interface (UPI) transfers of more than ₹2,000 made to merchants. This charge is set to take effect on October 15. The Finance Ministry issued a statement clarifying that customers will not be required to pay any charge for these transactions. The ministry also specified that person-to-person transactions are exempt from the fee and will continue to have unlimited free usage without monthly quotas or volume restrictions.
Disagreement on the fee's impact
Opposition MPs have expressed concern over the new fee, with some calling it an 'anti-people' move that would affect the entire population. The Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) MP N.K. Premchandran stated that the decision would impact everyone. However, the Finance Ministry's statement indicated that the fee is a charge within the merchant payment ecosystem and not on customers making UPI payments.
What the coverage left out
None of the left-rated reports mention the specific date the fee was introduced, September 15. None of the right-rated reports mention the specific date the fee was introduced, September 15, or the specific exemption for person-to-person transactions that the Finance Ministry detailed. The centre-rated coverage is absent from this story.
Still developing. We have re-checked which outlets are covering this 5 times, most recently on 16 Sept 2026, 12:30, and will add the sides that appear.
How each side covered it
Our own reading of the reporting listed below, written from the outlets’ articles rather than quoted from them. The reasoning is set out on our methodology page.
Left
3 rated outlets
- The left-rated reports led on the opposition's criticism of the new UPI fee. The Hindu, which provided a full report, highlighted that MPs, mostly from the opposition, raised concerns over the government's decision to levy a fee on UPI payments above ₹2,000 to merchants. It quoted RSP MP N.K. Premchandran calling the move 'completely anti-people'. Indian Express digests also focused on Rahul Gandhi's jibe that the Prime Minister had decided to 'prostrate before Trump'.
Centre
0 rated outlets
No outlet rated centre has run this story so far. We are still checking, and will say plainly if that does not change.
Right
8 rated outlets
- Right-rated reports focused on Rahul Gandhi's demand for a rollback of the UPI charge and his accusation that the Prime Minister had bowed to US President Donald Trump. India Today digests noted Gandhi sticking to his 'UPI tax' claim despite the Centre's denial. Rediff.com digests reported that Opposition MPs slammed the new UPI charges, calling them 'anti-people' and raising concerns in a Parliamentary Standing Committee meeting. Aninews.in digests highlighted PMK's Anbumani Ramadoss urging the Centre to scrap the proposed UPI fee, stating the general public would be indirectly affected.
Questions about this coverage
- How did the left and right cover Government introduces UPI fee on merchant payments over ₹2,000?
- Of the 11 outlets on this story carrying a published leaning rating, 27% are rated left, 0% are rated centre, 73% are rated right. Those percentages are shares of the rated outlets, not of every outlet that ran it, which was 23. The sections above set out what each side emphasised, in its own terms.
- Is Government introduces UPI fee on merchant payments over ₹2,000 left or right?
- Too few of the outlets on this story carry a published leaning rating to say. 11 of them do, and this site does not characterise a field under 12: at that size one newsroom filing moves the share by ten points. The percentages above are the count as it stands.
- Is the coverage of Government introduces UPI fee on merchant payments over ₹2,000 biased?
- Government introduces UPI fee on merchant payments over ₹2,000 is one event reported by 23 outlets, and this page does not rate the story as biased or unbiased. What it publishes is the spread: which outlets ran it, where named rating organisations place each of them on the spectrum, and what each side chose to lead with. A leaning rating describes an outlet's record over time, not this article, and the two should not be run together.
- Which side is not reporting Government introduces UPI fee on merchant payments over ₹2,000?
- When we first saw this story, outlets rated left had barely covered it. Coverage accretes for hours after an event, so that is where to look rather than a verdict — the split above is the current count, and it is the one to read.
- Which outlets covered Government introduces UPI fee on merchant payments over ₹2,000?
- 23 that we know of, every one of them listed further up this page with a link to its own report and to what we hold on the publisher. Nothing here is a summary of somebody else's summary: the outlets are named so the original reporting can be read.
- What is the new fee being introduced for UPI payments?
- A 0.4% fee will be applied to UPI transfers exceeding ₹2,000 that are made to merchants. This charge is scheduled to take effect from October 15.
- Who will have to pay the new UPI fee?
- The Finance Ministry has stated that customers will not be required to pay any charge. The fee is described as a charge within the merchant payment ecosystem, not on customers making UPI payments.
- Are all UPI transactions affected by this new fee?
- No, the fee applies only to transfers worth more than ₹2,000 made to merchants. Person-to-person transactions are explicitly exempt and will continue to be free with no restrictions.
- What has been the reaction from opposition parties?
- Opposition MPs have expressed concern, calling the move 'anti-people'. Rahul Gandhi has accused the Prime Minister of bowing to US President Donald Trump and demanded the withdrawal of the fee.
Read it at the source
23 outlets, grouped by the leaning a published rating gives them. Every headline links to the original; an underlined outlet name opens our profile of that publisher.
Left
3- ‘Have a spine’, roll back charges on UPI payments, Rahul Gandhi to Modi (opens Scroll India in a new tab)
Scroll India — is Scroll India biased? Our profile of this outlet
- ‘PM Modi has decided to prostrate before Trump’: Rahul Gandhi’s ‘UPI tax’ jibe (opens Indian Express in a new tab)
Indian Express — is Indian Express biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Opposition MPs raise concerns over proposed UPI merchant payment fee (opens The Hindu in a new tab)
Centre
0No outlet in this group ran the story.
Right
8- Prime Minister has decided to prostrate before Trump: Rahul Gandhi on 'UPI tax' (opens Times of India in a new tab)
Times of India — is Times of India biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Despite Centre's denial, Rahul Gandhi sticks to UPI tax claim, says PM bowed to Trump (opens India Today in a new tab)
India Today — is India Today biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Opposition Slams New UPI Charges, Questions GDP Calculation (opens rediff.com in a new tab)
rediff.com — is rediff.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- "Modi Ji, Show Courage, Withdraw the UPI tax..." Rahul Gandhi Attacks the PM, Invoking Trump's Name. (opens Unknown in a new tab)
Unknown
- ‘Modi Ji, Roll It Back Now’: Rahul Invokes Indira Gandhi Over New UPI Payments Charge (opens ABP News in a new tab)
- Sept 14 to Be Remembered as Day of Betrayal: Randeep Surjewala on Proposed UPI Transaction Tax (opens Latestly in a new tab)
Latestly — is Latestly biased? Our profile of this outletOpinion
- MPs raise concern over move to levy fee on UPI payments to merchants at Parliament panel meet - The Tribune (opens Tribune India in a new tab)
Tribune India — is Tribune India biased? Our profile of this outlet
- "General public will be indirectly affected": PMK's Anbumani Ramadoss urges Centre to scrap proposed UPI fee (opens aninews.in in a new tab)
aninews.in — is aninews.in biased? Our profile of this outlet
Not rated
12- Rahul Gandhi Demands UPI Charge Withdrawal Government Sources Reject Reconsideration (opens Zoom News in a new tab)
- Rahul Gandhi Demands Withdrawal of UPI Tax, Appeals to PM Modi in Video - India TV Hindi (opens India TV Hindi Hindi in a new tab)
India TV Hindi Hindi — is India TV Hindi Hindi biased? Our profile of this outlet
- ‘Have a spine, don’t lie down in front of Trump’: Rahul Gandhi attacks PM Narendra Modi over ‘UPI tax’ (opens NEWS9 LIVE in a new tab)
NEWS9 LIVE — is NEWS9 LIVE biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Politics over UPI Payment Fees: Rahul Gandhi Targets PM Modi, Says, "Withdraw UPI tax." (opens Unknown in a new tab)
Unknown
- Rahul Gandhi Demanded Withdrawal of UPI Charges, but a Government Source Said, "No Such idea." (opens TV9 Hindi in a new tab)
- Rahul Gandhi Demands Immediate Rollback of 'UPI Tax' (opens Pragativadi in a new tab)
Pragativadi — is Pragativadi biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Oppn MPs raise concern over move to levy fee on UPI payments to merchants at Parliament panel meet - OrissaPOST (opens Orissa POST in a new tab)
Orissa POST — is Orissa POST biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Surjewala accuses Centre of betrayal of citizens over proposed UPI transaction charges (opens India News Australia in a new tab)
India News Australia — is India News Australia biased? Our profile of this outlet
Show 4 more
- Surjewala Accuses Centre Of Betrayal Of Citizens Over Proposed UPI Transaction Charges (opens Ommcom News in a new tab)
Ommcom News — is Ommcom News biased? Our profile of this outlet
- PMK’s Anbumani Ramadoss urges Centre to scrap UPI transaction fee (opens The News Mill in a new tab)
The News Mill — is The News Mill biased? Our profile of this outlet
- NCCL raises concerns over proposed UPI transaction charges (opens The Live Nagpur in a new tab)
The Live Nagpur — is The Live Nagpur biased? Our profile of this outlet
- "The Central Government Should Abandon the UPI Transaction Fee Collection Plan" - Anbumani Insists! - News7 Tamil (opens News7 Tamil in a new tab)
News7 Tamil — is News7 Tamil biased? Our profile of this outletOpinion
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