UN expert: US boat strikes may be crimes against humanity
Report states 68 US military strikes since September 2025 have resulted in at least 223 deaths.
AI-assisted coverage comparison, editor-supervised · How this was made

A combination image shows two screengrabs from a video posted on the X account of the White House on Sept. 15, 2025. The U.S. government campaign on alleged drug-carrying boats is now past the one-year mark, with international law experts condemning the attacks. (The White House/Reuters)
Photograph: CBC News (embedded from source)
What this story says
- US military strikes on boats suspected of drug trafficking may be crimes against humanity, according to UN Special Rapporteur Ben Saul.
- The report states there are reasonable grounds to believe that 68 US strikes since September 2025, resulting in at least 223 deaths, constitute crimes against humanity.
- Saul concluded the US attacks are unjustifiable under international humanitarian law, international law of the sea, international counterterrorism law, and narcotics suppression conventions.
- The US administration claims the strikes are in self-defence against narco-terrorists, a claim the report rejects.
Who covered it
Percentages are shares of the 22 outlets carrying a published leaning rating. 22 of the 44 outlets we know ran this story carry no rating and are not counted in them. Coverage measured .
Trust
42/100
Craft
61/100
Hype
41/100
44 sources · methodology
Thin on the right so far
Only 5 of the 22 outlets with a published leaning rating that ran this story are rated right.
This story is still being watched, so it is a count and not yet a finding. Coverage keeps arriving for hours after an event, and a side that has published nothing this morning may publish by tonight. If it is still true when we stop checking, we will say so plainly.
United States military strikes on boats alleged to be carrying drugs may constitute crimes against humanity, according to a report by UN Special Rapporteur Ben Saul. The report, which examined at least 68 strikes conducted since September 2025 that resulted in at least 223 deaths, concluded that these actions are unjustifiable under international law.
Saul, who is also chair of international law at the University of Sydney, stated that the US attacks are contrary to international law and violate the human right to life. He found reasonable grounds to believe the strikes constituted crimes against humanity of murder under customary international law, defining murder as the unlawful killing of a person where the perpetrator intended to cause death or knew it would occur. The US administration has claimed the strikes are in self-defence against narco-terrorists, but Saul's report rejects this, stating the US has not presented evidence of an imminent armed attack from the targeted boats and that the military's actions were disproportionate.
Disagreement on justification for strikes
The US administration claims the strikes are in self-defence against narco-terrorists, with the White House having invoked the Alien Enemies Act to proclaim Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua engaged in an 'invasion' and 'irregular warfare' against the US through drug transport. However, UN Special Rapporteur Ben Saul stated in his report that the US attacks are unjustifiable under international humanitarian law, international law of the sea, international counterterrorism law, and narcotics suppression conventions. Saul also noted that drug trafficking is not equivalent to a military attack.
What the coverage left out
None of the right-rated digests mention the three additional vessels that have sunk under suspicious circumstances, which were raised as concerns in the UN report. The centre-rated digests do not mention these suspicious sinkings either.
Still developing. We have re-checked which outlets are covering this 5 times, most recently on 22 Sept 2026, 12:15, and will add the sides that appear.
How each side covered it
Our own reading of the reporting listed below, written from the outlets’ articles rather than quoted from them. The reasoning is set out on our methodology page.
Left
14 rated outlets
- Eleven left-rated reports led on the UN Special Rapporteur's conclusion that US strikes on alleged drug boats may constitute crimes against humanity. CBC News, in its full report, quoted Ben Saul stating, 'The United States military attacks are … contrary to international law, violate the human right to life and plausibly constitute crimes against humanity.' Al Jazeera and La Opinion also highlighted the UN's statement that the attacks may be crimes against humanity. We Got This Covered and Common Dreams quoted the UN expert's assertion that the attacks amount to 'serial extrajudicial killings' and dismissed US claims of self-defence. Truthout reported that the UN found the strikes violate international law and are 'plausibly' crimes against humanity, adding that the US must prosecute those responsible. Fakti.bg and NRC Handelsblad also focused on the UN's determination that the strikes may be crimes against humanity and violate international law. Outlook India and Dnevni list Danas reported that the UN expert said the strikes could be crimes against humanity, with Outlook India noting 223 people killed across at least 68 vessels. ABC Australia reported that the strikes amount to extrajudicial murders violating international, maritime, and humanitarian law.
Centre
3 rated outlets
- Three centre-rated reports highlighted the UN Special Rapporteur's warning that US strikes on suspected drug boats could amount to crimes against humanity. TRT World and UPI reported that Ben Saul raised concerns over the legality of the strikes. BBC News stated that a report said the attacks, of which there have been at least 68, were not self-defence.
Right
5 rated outlets
- Four right-rated reports focused on the UN's assessment that US attacks on alleged drug boats may be crimes against humanity. Anadolu Ajansı and Reformatorisch Dagblad reported that Ben Saul raised concerns over alleged covert operations and foreign drone flights in Mexico, in addition to the strikes. News-pravda.com stated that the UN recognised the attacks as a violation of international law and crimes against humanity. Dagelijksestandaard.nl reported that the attacks violate international law and may qualify as crimes against humanity.
Questions about this coverage
- How did the left and right cover UN expert: US boat strikes may be crimes against humanity?
- Of the 22 outlets on this story carrying a published leaning rating, 64% are rated left, 13% are rated centre, 23% are rated right. Those percentages are shares of the rated outlets, not of every outlet that ran it, which was 44. The sections above set out what each side emphasised, in its own terms.
- Is UN expert: US boat strikes may be crimes against humanity left or right?
- Neither side dominates it. Of the 22 rated outlets on this story, 64% are rated left, 13% are rated centre, 23% are rated right, and no side holds the 70% this site would want before calling a field one-sided. A story is not left or right in any case; the outlets that carried it are what carry ratings.
- Is the coverage of UN expert: US boat strikes may be crimes against humanity biased?
- UN expert: US boat strikes may be crimes against humanity is one event reported by 44 outlets, and this page does not rate the story as biased or unbiased. What it publishes is the spread: which outlets ran it, where named rating organisations place each of them on the spectrum, and what each side chose to lead with. A leaning rating describes an outlet's record over time, not this article, and the two should not be run together.
- Which side is not reporting UN expert: US boat strikes may be crimes against humanity?
- When we first saw this story, outlets rated right had barely covered it. Coverage accretes for hours after an event, so that is where to look rather than a verdict — the split above is the current count, and it is the one to read.
- Which outlets covered UN expert: US boat strikes may be crimes against humanity?
- 44 that we know of, every one of them listed further up this page with a link to its own report and to what we hold on the publisher. Nothing here is a summary of somebody else's summary: the outlets are named so the original reporting can be read.
- What has the UN Special Rapporteur concluded about US strikes on drug boats?
- UN Special Rapporteur Ben Saul has concluded that US military strikes on boats alleged to be carrying drugs may constitute crimes against humanity. His report states these attacks are unjustifiable under international law and violate the human right to life.
- How many strikes and deaths are attributed to the US campaign?
- According to the UN report, there have been at least 68 US military strikes since September 2025, resulting in at least 223 deaths. The report finds reasonable grounds to believe these constituted crimes against humanity.
- Does the UN report accept the US claim of self-defence?
- No, the UN report rejects the US administration's claim that the strikes are in self-defence against narco-terrorists. Ben Saul stated that the US has not presented evidence of an imminent armed attack from the targeted boats and that the military's actions were disproportionate.
Read it at the source
44 outlets, grouped by the leaning a published rating gives them. Every headline links to the original; an underlined outlet name opens our profile of that publisher.
Left
14- Trump's 'drug boat' strikes may be crimes against humanity, UN says (opens ABC Australia in a new tab)
ABC Australia — is ABC Australia biased? Our profile of this outlet
- US strikes on alleged drug boats may be ‘crimes against humanity’, UN says (opens Al Jazeera in a new tab)
Al Jazeera — is Al Jazeera biased? Our profile of this outlet
- UN: US Strikes May Be Crimes Against Humanity (opens fakti.bg in a new tab)
- UN: Attack on ‘Drug Boats’ Possibly a Crime Against Humanity (opens NRC Handelsblad in a new tab)
NRC Handelsblad — is NRC Handelsblad biased? Our profile of this outlet
- US strikes on alleged drug boats could constitute crimes against humanity, UN says. And it has already killed 220 people since September 2025 (opens We Got This Covered in a new tab)
We Got This Covered — is We Got This Covered biased? Our profile of this outlet
- U.S. Attacks on Ships in the Caribbean and Pacific Could Constitute Crimes Against Humanity, Says the UN (opens La Opinion in a new tab)
La Opinion — is La Opinion biased? Our profile of this outletOpinion
- UN Report Finds US Boat Strikes Violate International Law, Are “Plausibly” Crimes Against Humanity (opens Truthout in a new tab)
- America Is Suspected of Having Committed a Crime Against Humanity, the UN Announced (opens Dnevni list Danas in a new tab)
Dnevni list Danas — is Dnevni list Danas biased? Our profile of this outlet
Show 6 more
- UN Expert Says Trump 'Murder' Spree at Sea May Constitute 'Crimes Against Humanity' (opens Common Dreams in a new tab)
Common Dreams — is Common Dreams biased? Our profile of this outlet
- UN rapporteur condemns U.S. strikes on alleged drug boats as possible 'crimes against humanity' (opens CBC News in a new tab)
- UN Expert Says US Strikes On Drug Boats Could Be Crimes Against Humanity (opens Outlook India in a new tab)
Outlook India — is Outlook India biased? Our profile of this outlet
- UN: US Attacks on Ships Could Be Crimes Against Humanity (opens IndexHR in a new tab)
- UN Report Calls US Attacks on Smugglers a Crime Against Humanity (opens telex.hu in a new tab)
- Trump admin rocked as UN human terror expert alleges 'crimes against humanity of murder' (opens Raw Story in a new tab)
Centre
3- US strikes on suspected drug boats could amount to crimes against humanity, warns US expert (opens TRT World in a new tab)
- U.N. investigator: U.S. strikes on alleged drug boats may be crimes against humanity (opens UPI in a new tab)
- US strikes on alleged drug boats could be crimes against humanity, says UN (opens BBC News in a new tab)
Right
5- UN Points Out 'Crimes Against Humanity' Over US Airstrike on Suspected Drug Vessel and Arrest of Maduro (opens 연합뉴스-Yonhap News Agency in a new tab)
연합뉴스-Yonhap News Agency — is 연합뉴스-Yonhap News Agency biased? Our profile of this outlet
- UN Expert Warns US Boat Strikes Could Amount to Crimes Against Humanity (opens Anadolu Ajansı in a new tab)
Anadolu Ajansı — is Anadolu Ajansı biased? Our profile of this outlet
- The United Nations has recognized American attacks on boats in the Pacific Ocean, allegedly linked to drug cartels, as a violation of international law and crimes against humanity (opens news-pravda.com in a new tab)
news-pravda.com — is news-pravda.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- UN: Attack on 'Drug Boats' Possibly a Crime Against Humanity (opens dagelijksestandaard.nl in a new tab)
dagelijksestandaard.nl — is dagelijksestandaard.nl biased? Our profile of this outlet
- UN: Attack on ‘Drug Boats’ Possibly a Crime Against Humanity (opens Reformatorisch Dagblad in a new tab)
Reformatorisch Dagblad — is Reformatorisch Dagblad biased? Our profile of this outlet
Not rated
22- Twice in a Week, the UN Reports the US Committing Crimes Against Humanity (opens Republika Online in a new tab)
Republika Online — is Republika Online biased? Our profile of this outlet
- The UN Believes that US "Anti-Drug" Attacks May Constitute Crimes Against Humanity (opens berria.eus in a new tab)
berria.eus — is berria.eus biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Onu, the Speaker Ben Saul Accuses the US: "The 68 Raids on Boats Are Crimes Against Humanity" (opens notiziegeopolitiche.net in a new tab)
notiziegeopolitiche.net — is notiziegeopolitiche.net biased? Our profile of this outlet
- U.N. Rapporteur Sees Crimes Against Humanity in U.S. Attacks on Ships: More than 230 Dead · Global Voices (opens Moncloa in a new tab)
- At Least 68 Boats Bombed, More than 220 dead... UN Estimates that US Strikes in the Pacific Are a Possible Crime Against Humanity (opens L'Humanité in a new tab)
L'Humanité — is L'Humanité biased? Our profile of this outlet
- UN expert says US drug boat strikes may constitute crimes against humanity (opens National Herald in a new tab)
National Herald — is National Herald biased? Our profile of this outlet
- UN report: US boat strikes may be crimes against humanity (opens Latin america News in a new tab)
Latin america News — is Latin america News biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Report Qualifies U.S. Executions Attacks in the Caribbean · Global Voices (opens DiarioVea in a new tab)
Show 14 more
- UN Condemns Possible U.S. Military Force (opens El Economista in a new tab)
El Economista — is El Economista biased? Our profile of this outlet
- U.S. Attacks on Narco-Lanches Could Be Crimes Against Humanity: UN Rapporteur Alerts for Covert Actions in Mexico (opens dossierpolitico.com in a new tab)
dossierpolitico.com — is dossierpolitico.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- U.S. Attacks on Alleged Narco-Lanches Could Constitute "Crimes Against Humanity," According to the UN (opens noticiaslatam.lat in a new tab)
noticiaslatam.lat — is noticiaslatam.lat biased? Our profile of this outlet
- UN Rapporteur Noted that Attacks on Narco-Lanches Could Be Crimes Against Humanity (opens unomásuno.com.mx in a new tab)
unomásuno.com.mx — is unomásuno.com.mx biased? Our profile of this outlet
- At the United Nations, US Strikes in the Caribbean Sea Were Considered Crimes Against Humanity (opens Life.ru in a new tab)
- UN: Attack on 'Drug Boats' Possibly a Crime Against Humanity (opens welingelichtekringen.nl in a new tab)
welingelichtekringen.nl — is welingelichtekringen.nl biased? Our profile of this outlet
- UN: Attack on 'Drug Boats' Possibly a Crime Against Humanity (opens Nieuws.nl in a new tab)
- UN Report Says U.S. Attacks on Ships in the Caribbean and Pacific Could Be Crimes Against Humanity · Global Voices (opens pnt.cl in a new tab)
- UN: US Strikes on Ships Can Be Classified as Crimes Against Humanity (opens NEWSru.co.il in a new tab)
NEWSru.co.il — is NEWSru.co.il biased? Our profile of this outlet
- UN Rapporteur Alerts for Foreign Operations in Mexico and Drone Flights; a Violation of Sovereignty (opens yucatan.com.mx in a new tab)
yucatan.com.mx — is yucatan.com.mx biased? Our profile of this outlet
- UN Says US Strikes On Suspected Drug Boats That Killed 223 May Constitute Crimes Against Humanity (opens Sahara Reporters in a new tab)
Sahara Reporters — is Sahara Reporters biased? Our profile of this outlet
- US strikes on alleged drug boats could be crimes against humanity, says UN (opens KahawaTungu in a new tab)
KahawaTungu — is KahawaTungu biased? Our profile of this outlet
- UN: US Strikes in the Caribbean Are "Crimes Against Humanity" (opens skai.gr in a new tab)
- U.S. Attacks on Vessels Suspected of Trafficking Drugs in the Caribbean and the Pacific Could Constitute Crimes Against Humanity, Says the UN (opens Prensa Libre in a new tab)
Prensa Libre — is Prensa Libre biased? Our profile of this outlet
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