Declassified FBI files reveal probe into Trump over Comey firing and Russia ties
The investigation, code-named 'Oxferd Comma,' was closed in 2019 without charges, documents released by the White House show
AI-assisted coverage comparison, editor-supervised · How this was made

WASHINGTON, DC - AUGUST 03: U.S. President Donald Trump speaks to the media after signing an executive order establishing the President's Military Spouse Commission in the Oval Office at the White House on August 03, 2026 in Washington, DC. The commission will advise the president about issues affecting military families and provide recommendations to improve quality of life and military readiness. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)
Photograph: Daily Mirror (embedded from source)
What this story says
- The FBI launched a counterintelligence probe in May 2017 into whether Donald Trump was acting as a Russian asset when he fired James Comey.
- The investigation, code-named 'Oxferd Comma,' was linked to the Crossfire Hurricane probe into Trump’s 2016 campaign ties to Russia.
- Declassified documents released by the White House show the FBI closed the probe on 9 April 2019 without filing charges.
- An administration official said the theory that Trump acted as a Russian asset was not backed by evidence.
Who covered it
Percentages are shares of the 44 outlets carrying a published leaning rating. 10 of the 54 outlets we know ran this story carry no rating and are not counted in them. Coverage measured .
Trust
62/100
Craft
51/100
Hype
41/100
54 sources · methodology
Missing from the left
Only 7 of the 44 outlets with a published leaning rating that ran this story are rated left.
A reader who follows the left would not have seen this. We report the absence rather than explain it: outlets choose what to cover for many reasons, and we have no evidence about which one applies here.
The FBI opened a counterintelligence investigation in May 2017 into whether Donald Trump was acting as a Russian asset when he fired FBI Director James Comey. The probe, code-named 'Oxferd Comma,' was linked to Crossfire Hurricane, the bureau’s inquiry into whether Trump’s 2016 campaign coordinated with Russia.
Declassified documents released by the White House on 5 August 2026 show the FBI closed the investigation on 9 April 2019 without filing charges. An administration official told CBS News the theory that Trump acted at Russia’s behest was not supported by evidence. Trump has repeatedly called the Russia investigations a 'hoax' and a 'witch hunt.'
The documents reveal FBI officials considered whether Trump fired Comey at Russia’s request. One declassified memo stated the bureau believed opening the investigation was 'the least intrusive method to address the serious national security risk posed by the activities alleged.'
What the coverage left out
None of the right-rated digests mentioned that the FBI’s investigation was closed without charges. None of the left-rated digests included the administration official’s statement that the theory lacked evidence. The centre-rated digests did not carry the detail that the FBI considered Trump’s firing of Comey a potential national security risk.
Coverage settled. We checked this 60 times and stopped on 11 Aug 2026, 14:30. The figures above are what it finished at.
How each side covered it
Our own reading of the reporting listed below, written from the outlets’ articles rather than quoted from them. The reasoning is set out on our methodology page.
Left
7 rated outlets
- The six left-rated digests led on the FBI’s investigation into whether Trump was acting as a Russian asset. The Daily Mirror’s full report described the probe as a 'bombshell' and quoted a declassified memo stating the FBI saw a 'serious national security risk.' Alternet framed the declassification as a 'new twist in Trump revenge plot.'
- The Daily Mirror reported that FBI officials suspected Trump could have fired Comey 'at the behest of Russia.' IBTimes UK and La Opinion noted the FBI’s question of whether Trump acted 'wittingly or unwittingly' as a Russian asset. None of the left-rated digests omitted the fact that the investigation closed without charges.
Centre
5 rated outlets
- The three centre-rated digests focused on the White House’s declassification of the FBI probe. CBS News led with the administration official’s statement that the theory of Trump acting as a Russian asset was not backed by evidence. Internewscast and Political Wire carried the same framing, noting the lack of evidence without additional commentary.
Right
32 rated outlets
- The 18 right-rated digests led on the FBI’s use of 'debunked' or 'discredited' information to open the investigation. The Tennessee Star and Washington Times reported the FBI had 'little evidence' or 'overwhelming' evidence against the theory. The National Pulse and The Federalist described the probe as part of the 'Russia hoax.'
- Fox News and the New York Post emphasised the counterintelligence angle, while RedState and TrendingPolitics framed the declassification as exposing the 'Russia hoax.' None of the right-rated digests quoted the declassified memo stating the FBI saw a 'serious national security risk.'
Questions about this coverage
- How did the left and right cover Declassified FBI files reveal probe into Trump over Comey firing and…?
- Of the 44 outlets on this story carrying a published leaning rating, 16% are rated left, 11% are rated centre, 73% are rated right. Those percentages are shares of the rated outlets, not of every outlet that ran it, which was 54. The sections above set out what each side emphasised, in its own terms.
- Is Declassified FBI files reveal probe into Trump over Comey firing and… left or right?
- The story itself is neither. What can be counted is who has covered it, and 73% of the 44 rated outlets on it are rated right — so far this is a story carried mostly by the right. Coverage of this one has settled, so that is unlikely to move much now.
- Is the coverage of Declassified FBI files reveal probe into Trump over Comey firing and… biased?
- Declassified FBI files reveal probe into Trump over Comey firing and Russia ties is one event reported by 54 outlets, and this page does not rate the story as biased or unbiased. What it publishes is the spread: which outlets ran it, where named rating organisations place each of them on the spectrum, and what each side chose to lead with. A leaning rating describes an outlet's record over time, not this article, and the two should not be run together.
- Which side is not reporting Declassified FBI files reveal probe into Trump over Comey firing and…?
- When we first saw this story, outlets rated left had barely covered it. Coverage accretes for hours after an event, so that is where to look rather than a verdict — the split above is the current count, and it is the one to read.
- Which outlets covered Declassified FBI files reveal probe into Trump over Comey firing and…?
- 54 that we know of, every one of them listed further up this page with a link to its own report and to what we hold on the publisher. Nothing here is a summary of somebody else's summary: the outlets are named so the original reporting can be read.
- What was the FBI's 'Oxferd Comma' investigation?
- The FBI opened a counterintelligence probe in May 2017 to determine whether Donald Trump was acting as a Russian asset when he fired FBI Director James Comey. The investigation, linked to the Crossfire Hurricane inquiry, was closed in April 2019 without charges. Declassified documents show the bureau considered the firing a potential national security risk.
- Did the FBI find evidence Trump was a Russian asset?
- No. The FBI closed the investigation on 9 April 2019 without filing charges. An administration official told CBS News the theory that Trump acted at Russia’s behest was not backed by evidence. The White House released declassified documents confirming the probe’s closure.
- Which outlets reported the FBI’s lack of evidence?
- CBS News, a centre-rated outlet, reported an administration official’s statement that the theory of Trump acting as a Russian asset lacked evidence. The right-rated digests did not include this detail, while the left-rated digests omitted it.
Read it at the source
54 outlets, grouped by the leaning a published rating gives them. Every headline links to the original; an underlined outlet name opens our profile of that publisher.
Left
7- Trump memo naming his own FBI as 'deep state' floors legal experts: 'So weird' (opens Raw Story in a new tab)
- White House declassifies FBI investigation into whether Trump was Russian asset (opens The Independent (US) in a new tab)
The Independent (US) — is The Independent (US) biased? Our profile of this outlet
- White House declassifies FBI investigation into whether Trump was Russian asset (opens The Independent in a new tab)
The Independent — is The Independent biased? Our profile of this outlet
- FBI opened probe into whether Trump was 'Russian agent', bombshell memos show (opens Daily Mirror in a new tab)
Daily Mirror — is Daily Mirror biased? Our profile of this outlet
- FBI Probed if Trump Acted 'Wittingly or Unwittingly' as Russian Agent, Newly Revealed Memos Show (opens IBTimes UK in a new tab)
IBTimes UK — is IBTimes UK biased? Our profile of this outlet
- FBI Opened Secret Investigation Against Trump After Firing Comey; White House Declassifies Her (opens La Opinion in a new tab)
La Opinion — is La Opinion biased? Our profile of this outletOpinion
- New twist in Trump revenge plot as White House declassifies secret FBI probe (opens Alternet in a new tab)
Centre
5- New Documents Reveal Explosive FBI Investigation Against Trump (opens merkur.de in a new tab)
- Declassified Memo Reveals FBI 'Debunked' Claim Trump Fired James Comey at Russia's Behest (opens RadarOnline in a new tab)
RadarOnline — is RadarOnline biased? Our profile of this outlet
- White House Declassifies Secret FBI Probe on Trump Comey Firing (opens Internewscast in a new tab)
Internewscast — is Internewscast biased? Our profile of this outlet
- White House declassifies info on secret FBI probe into whether Trump fired Comey at Russia's behest, official says (opens CBS News in a new tab)
- Trump Declassifies FBI Probe Into Comey Ouster (opens Political Wire in a new tab)
Political Wire — is Political Wire biased? Our profile of this outlet
Right
32- Solomon: FBI secretly opened probe alleging Trump fired Comey because he was a Russian Asset, docs show (opens Bizpac Review in a new tab)
Bizpac Review — is Bizpac Review biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Deep-staters at FBI framed Trump firing Comey as a Russian op — then apparently worked to cover their tracks (opens The Blaze in a new tab)
The Blaze — is The Blaze biased? Our profile of this outletOpinion
- Deep State vs Trump: New FBI Acts Blow Up the Russiagate Tale (opens Report24 in a new tab)
Report24 — is Report24 biased? Our profile of this outletOpinion
- Deep State Revenge? FBI Investigated Trump for Firing Comey (opens Liberty Nation in a new tab)
Liberty Nation — is Liberty Nation biased? Our profile of this outletOpinion
- Morning Brief: Memos Reveal Counterintelligence Probe, Pirro’s Job In Jeopardy, Outside Money Floods Primary - American Liberty News (opens americanliberty.news in a new tab)
americanliberty.news — is americanliberty.news biased? Our profile of this outlet
- BREAKING: James Comey’s Own Tweet From 2017 Is Poised To Take Him Down! (opens 100% FED UP! in a new tab)
100% FED UP! — is 100% FED UP! biased? Our profile of this outlet
- 7 days after he fired Comey, FBI opened investigation: ‘Determine if Trump is or was directed by Russia’ (opens World Tribune in a new tab)
World Tribune — is World Tribune biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Declassified FBI Records Show Trump Was Probed as Possible Russian Asset (opens ussanews.com in a new tab)
ussanews.com — is ussanews.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
Show 24 more
- FBI Secretly Investigated Trump as Possible Russian Agent After Comey Firing, Declassified Memos Reveal - Real News Now (opens realnewsnow.com in a new tab)
realnewsnow.com — is realnewsnow.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Declassified Documents Show FBI Probed Whether Trump Fired Comey At Russia's Direction (opens Zero Hedge in a new tab)
Zero Hedge — is Zero Hedge biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Govt Releases Originating Info Behind FBI Investigation "Oxferd Comma" That Followed Comey Firing (opens The Last Refuge in a new tab)
The Last Refuge — is The Last Refuge biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Exposing the Deception - Senator Rand Paul on Anthony Fauci and the COVID Narrative (opens Just the News in a new tab)
Just the News — is Just the News biased? Our profile of this outletOpinion
- FBI Secretly Probed Trump as a Russian Asset for Firing Comey: Declassified Memos (opens Tennessee Star in a new tab)
Tennessee Star — is Tennessee Star biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Firing of Comey Sparked FBI Probe Into Whether Trump Was Acting as an Asset of Russia’s Putin (opens The New York Sun in a new tab)
The New York Sun — is The New York Sun biased? Our profile of this outlet
- FBI secretly probed Trump as 'Russian Asset' after he fired Comey in 2017; new FBI memos reveal (opens Times of India in a new tab)
Times of India — is Times of India biased? Our profile of this outlet
- FBI Opened Probe Into Whether Trump Was Russian Agent After He Fired Comey, Newly Released Memos Show (opens VINnews in a new tab)
- Declassified Records Show FBI Investigated Whether Trump Fired Comey on Russia’s Behalf (opens [your]NEWS in a new tab)
[your]NEWS — is [your]NEWS biased? Our profile of this outlet
- FBI probe into whether Trump 'acted as Russian asset' emerges (opens Daily Express in a new tab)
Daily Express — is Daily Express biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Report confirms Dem lawfare against Trump resorted to debunked ‘facts’ (opens WND in a new tab)
- Documents Show FBI Investigated Trump Firing of Comey as Part of Russia Probe (opens The Epoch Times in a new tab)
The Epoch Times — is The Epoch Times biased? Our profile of this outlet
- FBI opened probe into whether Trump was Russian agent after he fired James Comey, newly revealed memos show (opens New York Post in a new tab)
New York Post — is New York Post biased? Our profile of this outlet
- White House declassifies documents on FBI probe into whether Trump fired Comey at Russia’s urging (opens Washington Times in a new tab)
Washington Times — is Washington Times biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Secret FBI probe cast Trump as possible Russian asset after Comey firing, memos show (opens Fox News in a new tab)
- Declassified Memos Reveal FBI Covertly Investigated Trump as Russian Asset After Comey Firing. (opens The National Pulse in a new tab)
The National Pulse — is The National Pulse biased? Our profile of this outlet
- FBI Opened Probe After Trump Fired Comey (opens American Faith in a new tab)
American Faith — is American Faith biased? Our profile of this outlet
- JUST IN: FBI's Top-Secret Criminal Investigation Into Trump Is Exposed (opens TrendingPolitics in a new tab)
TrendingPolitics — is TrendingPolitics biased? Our profile of this outlet
- FBI Opened Criminal Investigation of Trump for Firing Comey (opens Hot Air in a new tab)
- Bombshell Declassified FBI Document Blows Up Everything We Ever Heard About Russiagate (opens PJ Media in a new tab)
- Boom: White House's 'Oxferd Comma' Document Dump Just Blew the Russia Hoax to Smithereens (opens RedState in a new tab)
- FBI Used Comey Firing To Open New Russia Hoax Investigation Using Debunked Information (opens Conservative Review in a new tab)
Conservative Review — is Conservative Review biased? Our profile of this outletOpinion
- FBI Used Comey Firing To Open New Russia Hoax Investigation Using Debunked Information (opens The Federalist in a new tab)
The Federalist — is The Federalist biased? Our profile of this outletOpinion
- Trump Accuses Obama of Treason Over 2016 "Russia Hoax" (opens The New American in a new tab)
The New American — is The New American biased? Our profile of this outlet
Not rated
10- The Russian Case Against Trump Hasn't Finished Revealing His Dirty Secrets: the FBI Investigated President Trump's "Russian Agent," when He Knew It Wasn't the Case. (opens dreuz.com in a new tab)
dreuz.com — is dreuz.com biased? Our profile of this outletOpinion
- Deep State Slime Balls Went After President Trump Knowing Entire Effort “Oxferd C0mma” Was Based on Numerous Lies - Politics, Policy, Political Views (opens Politics, Policy, Political News in a new tab)
- FBI Follies: Bureau secretly probed Trump as a Russian asset for firing Comey: declassified memos – Paul Craig Roberts (opens paulcraigroberts.org in a new tab)
paulcraigroberts.org — is paulcraigroberts.org biased? Our profile of this outletOpinion
- FBI SHOCKER: Bureau Secretly Probed Trump as a Russian Asset for Firing Comey (opens Dr. Rich Swier in a new tab)
Dr. Rich Swier — is Dr. Rich Swier biased? Our profile of this outlet
- US Intelligence Services Checked Trump for Ties to Russia: Documents Declassified (opens ГОЛОВНА in a new tab)
ГОЛОВНА
- FBI Used Comey Firing To Open New Russia Hoax Investigation Using Debunked Information (opens Restoring Liberty in a new tab)
Restoring Liberty — is Restoring Liberty biased? Our profile of this outletOpinion
- FBI Opened 2017 Counterintelligence Investigation Into Trump, Released Memos Show (opens barlamantoday.com in a new tab)
barlamantoday.com — is barlamantoday.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- White House declassifies files on FBI’s ‘Oxferd Comma’ investigation of Trump (opens Conservative News Daily in a new tab)
Conservative News Daily — is Conservative News Daily biased? Our profile of this outlet
Show 2 more
- FBI Trump Comey: White House Declassifies Investigation Memoranda (opens Moncloa in a new tab)
- FBI Used Comey Firing To Open New Russia Hoax Investigation Using Debunked Information (opens The Constitution Study in a new tab)
The Constitution Study — is The Constitution Study biased? Our profile of this outletOpinion
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