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Montreal police racism reports span four decades, court rules systemic

A 2024 Quebec Superior Court decision and multiple inquiries found racial profiling in the force, with no right-rated outlet covering the story

AI-assisted coverage comparison, editor-supervised · How this was made

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Montreal police racism reports span four decades, court rules systemic

What this story says

  • The Bellemare Commission, launched after the 1987 killing of Antony Griffin, found discriminatory practices in Montreal police and led to the creation of the police ethics commissioner in 1990.
  • A 2019 report commissioned by the city found Black and Indigenous people were four to five times more likely to be stopped by Montreal police, with little change in a 2023 follow-up.
  • In 2024, a Quebec Superior Court judge ruled racial profiling is a systemic issue in Montreal police, a decision the city is appealing.
  • No right-rated outlet among the 17 that ran the story published any report or digest on the topic.

Who covered it

Left 70%(26)Centre 27%(10)Right 3%(1)

Percentages are shares of the 37 outlets carrying a published leaning rating. 2 of the 39 outlets we know ran this story carry no rating and are not counted in them. Coverage measured .

Trust

74/100

Craft

85/100

Hype

12/100

39 sources · methodology

Missing from the right

Only 1 of the 37 outlets with a published leaning rating that ran this story are rated right.

A reader who follows the right would not have seen this. We report the absence rather than explain it: outlets choose what to cover for many reasons, and we have no evidence about which one applies here.

Montreal police have faced repeated allegations of racism and discriminatory practices over four decades, documented in reports, inquiries and lawsuits. The earliest, the Bellemare Commission, was launched after a police officer shot and killed Antony Griffin, a 19-year-old Black man, in 1987. The commission’s report, authored by lawyer Jacques Bellemare, identified discriminatory practices and persistent tensions between police and racialised communities. It recommended training, oversight reforms and hiring more officers from diverse backgrounds, leading to the creation of the police ethics commissioner in 1990.

In 2008, the police killing of Fredy Villanueva, an 18-year-old, in Montréal-Nord prompted a Quebec Ombudsman special report. The report found systemic issues in police oversight and contributed to the creation of Quebec’s independent police watchdog, the BEI. A 2019 report by three independent researchers, commissioned by the city, found Black and Indigenous people were four to five times more likely to be stopped by Montreal police. A 2023 follow-up report showed those figures had remained virtually unchanged.

In 2024, a Quebec Superior Court judge ruled that racial profiling is a systemic issue in Montreal’s police force, a decision stemming from a class-action lawsuit. The city has appealed the ruling. Montreal’s public consultation office also raised concerns in 2020 about a “culture of impunity” within the police force, citing complaints about the credibility of oversight bodies.

What the coverage left out

No right-rated outlet among the 17 that ran the story published any report or digest on it. None of the digests from left or centre outlets mentioned the city’s appeal of the 2024 court ruling, though Medicine Hat News included it in its full report.

Coverage settled. We checked this 26 times and stopped on 15 Aug 2026, 19:30. The figures above are what it finished at.

How each side covered it

Our own reading of the reporting listed below, written from the outlets’ articles rather than quoted from them. The reasoning is set out on our methodology page.

Left

26 rated outlets

  • All 11 left-rated digests led on the recent allegations of racism and brutality at a Montreal police station, which surfaced in June 2026. They noted that local residents were preparing for a public meeting with city officials and the police chief. The digests also carried the key findings of the Bellemare Commission, the 2019 report on racial disparities in police stops, and the 2024 court ruling that called racial profiling systemic. None of the digests omitted any of these three findings.

Centre

10 rated outlets

  • The four centre-rated digests also led on the June 2026 allegations of racism and brutality at a Montreal police station and the upcoming public meeting. Medicine Hat News, the only centre-rated outlet to publish a full report, included the same three key findings as the left-rated digests: the Bellemare Commission’s conclusions, the 2019 report’s stop disparities, and the 2024 court ruling. The three centre-rated digests did not omit any of these details.

Right

1 rated outlet

We have not written our reading of the right coverage of this story. The right-rated outlets that ran it are listed below.

Questions about this coverage

How did the left and right cover Montreal police racism reports span four decades, court rules systemic?
Of the 37 outlets on this story carrying a published leaning rating, 70% are rated left, 27% are rated centre, 3% are rated right. Those percentages are shares of the rated outlets, not of every outlet that ran it, which was 39. The sections above set out what each side emphasised, in its own terms.
Is Montreal police racism reports span four decades, court rules systemic left or right?
The story itself is neither. What can be counted is who has covered it, and 70% of the 37 rated outlets on it are rated left — so far this is a story carried mostly by the left. Coverage of this one has settled, so that is unlikely to move much now.
Is the coverage of Montreal police racism reports span four decades, court rules systemic biased?
Montreal police racism reports span four decades, court rules systemic is one event reported by 39 outlets, and this page does not rate the story as biased or unbiased. What it publishes is the spread: which outlets ran it, where named rating organisations place each of them on the spectrum, and what each side chose to lead with. A leaning rating describes an outlet's record over time, not this article, and the two should not be run together.
Which side is not reporting Montreal police racism reports span four decades, court rules systemic?
When we first saw this story, outlets rated right had barely covered it. Coverage accretes for hours after an event, so that is where to look rather than a verdict — the split above is the current count, and it is the one to read.
Which outlets covered Montreal police racism reports span four decades, court rules systemic?
39 that we know of, every one of them listed further up this page with a link to its own report and to what we hold on the publisher. Nothing here is a summary of somebody else's summary: the outlets are named so the original reporting can be read.
What did the Bellemare Commission find?
The Bellemare Commission, launched after the 1987 police killing of Antony Griffin, found discriminatory practices in Montreal police. Its 1987 report recommended training, oversight reforms and hiring more officers from diverse communities, leading to the creation of the police ethics commissioner in 1990.
What did the 2019 report on Montreal police stops show?
A 2019 report by three independent researchers, commissioned by the city, found Black and Indigenous people were four to five times more likely to be stopped by Montreal police. A 2023 follow-up report showed those figures had remained virtually unchanged.
What did the 2024 Quebec Superior Court ruling say?
In 2024, a Quebec Superior Court judge ruled that racial profiling is a systemic issue in Montreal’s police force. The decision came from a class-action lawsuit, and the city has appealed it.
Which outlets covered the story?
Left and centre-rated outlets carried the story, including 11 left-rated digests and four centre-rated digests. Medicine Hat News published a full report. No right-rated outlet among the 17 that ran the story published any report or digest on it.

Read it at the source

45 outlets, grouped by the leaning a published rating gives them. Every headline links to the original; an underlined outlet name opens our profile of that publisher.

Left

28
Show 20 more

Centre

13
Show 5 more

Right

1

Not rated

3

How did this read?

About the coverage, not about the story. We do not ask whether you agree with what happened — we have no honest use for that answer.

Montreal police racism reports span four decades, court rules systemic | MediaBias News