Leaked memo suggests Western veterans trained Russians for war
Intelligence assessment claims former special forces members trained Russian citizens in Bulgaria and Serbia.
AI-assisted coverage comparison, editor-supervised · How this was made
Russian troops have received training from Western ex-special forces soldiers, the memo claims. AP
Photograph: WA today (embedded from source)
What this story says
- A leaked intelligence memo suggests Western military veterans may have trained Russian citizens and active duty personnel.
- The alleged training occurred at private camps in Bulgaria and Serbia, with a company named Alfa-Metal implicated.
- The memo, compiled for Five Eyes intelligence agencies, reportedly found the claims with 'strong confidence'.
- Alfa-Metal has denied training Russian citizens since the Ukraine war began and denied employing former SAS members.
Who covered it
Percentages are shares of the 30 outlets carrying a published leaning rating. 46 of the 76 outlets we know ran this story carry no rating and are not counted in them. Coverage measured .
Trust
60/100
Craft
65/100
Hype
45/100
76 sources · methodology
A leaked intelligence memo suggests that Western military veterans, including former members of the British SAS and Australian special forces, may have been involved in training Russian citizens and active duty military personnel. The alleged training is reported to have taken place at private camps located in Bulgaria and Serbia. One company, Alfa-Metal, is specifically mentioned in connection with these activities.
The intelligence assessment was compiled for the Five Eyes intelligence agencies and reportedly concluded the claims with 'strong confidence'. The memo suggests that training courses offered by Alfa-Metal cost approximately €4,000 per person. Reports indicate that the training continued even after Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
Disputed claims
Alfa-Metal has denied training Russian citizens since the start of the war in Ukraine and has also denied employing former SAS members. The company stated that the allegations were 'false'. Alfa-Metal also denied any link to Alfa Region, a Russian private security company, attributing claims of a connection to a similarity in names. However, after being shown a page on Alfa-Metal's website referring to a 'partnership agreement' with Alfa Region, a spokesman confirmed 'historical professional contacts' and stated the company was reviewing archived marketing materials.
Omissions
None of the right-rated reports below mention the cost estimate of €4,000 per person for training courses that was reported in the full reports from WA Today and Telegrafi.com.
Coverage settled. We checked this 7 times and stopped on 15 Sept 2026, 15:00. The figures above are what it finished at.
How other outlets pictured it
Which photograph to run is each newsroom’s own choice. The leaning beside a name is that outlet’s published rating, not a claim that the pictures divide along it. Every picture is shown from the outlet’s own server and links to the article it ran in.
How each side covered it
Our own reading of the reporting listed below, written from the outlets’ articles rather than quoted from them. The reasoning is set out on our methodology page.
Left
13 rated outlets
- Left-rated reports led on the core allegation that Western special forces veterans may have trained Russians to fight in Ukraine. These reports highlighted that the training allegedly occurred in Serbia and Bulgaria and was based on a leaked intelligence report obtained by The Telegraph. Several left-rated outlets, including WA Today, The Age, Sydney Morning Herald, and Brisbane Times, used identical headlines, focusing on ex-Australian special forces troops being approached to train Russians. Index.hr and Telegrafi.com also focused on SAS veterans training Russians, with Telegrafi.com noting the training involved advanced combat skills. Unn.ua mentioned Alfa-Metal's denial of charges and the cost of courses.
Centre
3 rated outlets
- Centre-rated reports focused on the leaked intelligence memo and the allegations of Western veterans training Russian military personnel. Outlets like WA Today and The Age, which were also rated left, used identical headlines to their left-rated counterparts. Portfolio.hu highlighted the 'serious scandal' of Russian soldiers being trained by legendary British SAS veteran elite soldiers. 15min.lt reported that former British Special Forces soldiers trained Russians for war in Ukraine, citing the classified intelligence memorandum. Dailymail.com reported that Western military veterans were recruited with 'strong confidence' to train Russian citizens and 'active duty military' personnel.
Right
14 rated outlets
- Right-rated reports highlighted that former elite soldiers, including SAS and Navy Seals, are training Russian troops in Europe, citing The Telegraph and leaked documents. Expressen.se reported that former elite soldiers are training Russians in Europe. Observador.pt noted that a Five Eyes report revealed former British SAS and American Navy Seals soldiers will be training Russian forces, and that the case is under investigation. Korrespondent.net reported that Western special forces veterans could train Russians to fight in Ukraine, with Australian intelligence estimating information about former British SAS fighters with a 'high degree of confidence'. Aftenposten.no stated that a secret report claims former special forces from the UK, US and Australia are training Russian soldiers who will serve in the Ukraine war. Yournews.com reported that a leaked intelligence memo alleges Western special forces veterans trained Russian personnel.
Questions about this coverage
- How did the left and right cover Leaked memo suggests Western veterans trained Russians for war?
- Of the 30 outlets on this story carrying a published leaning rating, 41% are rated left, 15% are rated centre, 44% are rated right. Those percentages are shares of the rated outlets, not of every outlet that ran it, which was 76. The sections above set out what each side emphasised, in its own terms.
- Is Leaked memo suggests Western veterans trained Russians for war left or right?
- Neither side dominates it. Of the 30 rated outlets on this story, 41% are rated left, 15% are rated centre, 44% are rated right, and no side holds the 70% this site would want before calling a field one-sided. A story is not left or right in any case; the outlets that carried it are what carry ratings.
- Is the coverage of Leaked memo suggests Western veterans trained Russians for war biased?
- Leaked memo suggests Western veterans trained Russians for war is one event reported by 76 outlets, and this page does not rate the story as biased or unbiased. What it publishes is the spread: which outlets ran it, where named rating organisations place each of them on the spectrum, and what each side chose to lead with. A leaning rating describes an outlet's record over time, not this article, and the two should not be run together.
- Which outlets covered Leaked memo suggests Western veterans trained Russians for war?
- 76 that we know of, every one of them listed further up this page with a link to its own report and to what we hold on the publisher. Nothing here is a summary of somebody else's summary: the outlets are named so the original reporting can be read.
- What does the leaked intelligence memo allege?
- The memo suggests that Western military veterans, including former British SAS and Australian special forces, may have trained Russian citizens and active duty military personnel. This alleged training reportedly took place at private camps in Bulgaria and Serbia.
- Which company is named in connection with the alleged training?
- The company Alfa-Metal is named in connection with the alleged training. The memo suggests that training courses offered by Alfa-Metal cost approximately €4,000 per person.
- What is Alfa-Metal's response to the allegations?
- Alfa-Metal has denied training Russian citizens since the start of the war in Ukraine and has also denied employing former SAS members, stating the allegations were 'false'. The company also initially denied links to Alfa Region, a Russian private security company.
- Who compiled the intelligence memo?
- The intelligence memo was compiled for the Five Eyes intelligence agencies, which include Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The assessment reportedly found the claims with 'strong confidence'.
Read it at the source
76 outlets, grouped by the leaning a published rating gives them. Every headline links to the original; an underlined outlet name opens our profile of that publisher.
Left
13- The Telegraph: Training Camps for the Russians in Bulgaria and Serbia. The Instructors Come From a Special Unit of the British Army, but Also From the Navy Seals (opens News.ro in a new tab)
- British Telegraph: Veterans of the Elite British SAS in Serbia and Bulgaria Are Training Russians for the War in Ukraine (opens Dnevni list Danas in a new tab)
Dnevni list Danas — is Dnevni list Danas biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Veterans of Elite Units in Western Countries Could Train Russians to Fight Against Ukraine, - The Telegraph (opens censor.net in a new tab)
censor.net — is censor.net biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Veterans of Western Armies Trained Russians in a Camp in Bulgaria (opens Novinky.cz in a new tab)
Novinky.cz — is Novinky.cz biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Western Veterans Training Russian Fighters in Bulgaria? (opens fakti.bg in a new tab)
- Former Western Special Forces Allegedly Trained Russians in Europe After Full-Scale Invasion (opens United24 in a new tab)
- Telegraph: Veterans of the Elite SAS in Serbia Are Training Russians for War (opens IndexHR in a new tab)
- Western Special Forces Veterans Suspected of Preparing Russian Military for War Against Ukraine — The Telegraph (opens unn.ua in a new tab)
Show 5 more
- Ex-Australian special forces troops approached to train Russians to fight Ukraine, leaked report claims (opens Brisbane Times in a new tab)
Brisbane Times — is Brisbane Times biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ex-Australian special forces troops approached to train Russians to fight Ukraine, leaked report claims (opens The Age in a new tab)
- Ex-Australian special forces troops approached to train Russians to fight Ukraine, leaked report claims (opens Sydney Morning Herald in a new tab)
Sydney Morning Herald — is Sydney Morning Herald biased? Our profile of this outlet
- British SAS and US Navy SEAL Veterans Accused of Training Russian Forces to Fight in Ukraine in Leaked Report (opens IBTimes UK in a new tab)
IBTimes UK — is IBTimes UK biased? Our profile of this outlet
- SAS Veterans Train Russians in Camps in Serbia and Bulgaria to Fight in Ukraine (opens Telegrafi in a new tab)
Centre
3- Veterans SAS and Navy SEAL Train Russian Soldiers for War in Ukraine Right on the Territory of a NATO State (The Telegraph) (opens Digi 24 in a new tab)
- Serious Scandal: Russian Soldiers Were Trained by Elite Soldiers of the Legendary British SAS Veteran (opens Portfolio in a new tab)
- The Telegraph: Former British Special Forces Soldiers Trained Russians for War in Ukraine (opens 15min.lt in a new tab)
Right
14- Data: Russians Are Being Trained in Combat in Bulgaria (opens Dagens Nyheter in a new tab)
Dagens Nyheter — is Dagens Nyheter biased? Our profile of this outlet
- SAS veterans 'training Putin's forces to fight in Ukraine' (opens GB News in a new tab)
- ‼️British special forces may have trained Russians for the war against Ukraine (opens news-pravda.com in a new tab)
news-pravda.com — is news-pravda.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Russian Soldiers Trained in NATO State? (opens Kronen Zeitung in a new tab)
Kronen Zeitung — is Kronen Zeitung biased? Our profile of this outlet
- They Were Recruited on a Popular Website. Western Veterans Can Train Russians. (opens tvp.info in a new tab)
- Data: Former Elite Soldiers Train Russians – in Europe (opens Expressen in a new tab)
- Leaked Intelligence Memo Alleges Western Special Forces Veterans Trained Russian Personnel (opens [your]NEWS in a new tab)
[your]NEWS — is [your]NEWS biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Former Western Military Will Be Training Russians (opens Observador in a new tab)
Observador — is Observador biased? Our profile of this outlet
Show 6 more
- SAS veterans ‘training Russians to fight in Ukraine’, according to leaked intel memo (opens Irish Independent in a new tab)
Irish Independent — is Irish Independent biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Western Special Forces Veterans Could Train Russians to Fight in Ukraine. (opens Korrespondent.net in a new tab)
Korrespondent.net — is Korrespondent.net biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ex-Australian special forces ‘training Russians to fight in Ukraine’ (opens Australian Financial Review in a new tab)
Australian Financial Review — is Australian Financial Review biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Report: British Combat Vets Train Russian Warfighters (opens Newsmax in a new tab)
- Secret Report: Western Veterans Are Training Russians to Fight in the Ukraine War (opens Aftenposten in a new tab)
Aftenposten — is Aftenposten biased? Our profile of this outlet
- SAS veterans ‘training Russians to fight in Ukraine’ (opens The Telegraph in a new tab)
The Telegraph — is The Telegraph biased? Our profile of this outlet
Not rated
46- Russian Combat Training Camps in Bulgaria and Serbia. The Instructors Come From a Special Unit of the British Army and the Navy Seals (opens Ziare in a new tab)
- The Telegraph: Private EU Centers Hired NATO Elites to Train Russians During the War (opens GuildHall in a new tab)
- Western Special Forces Veterans Training Russians? Company Denies (opens Defence24 in a new tab)
- Details of Secret Russian Training in Europe: Clues Lead to Elite Western Units (opens Aktuálně.cz in a new tab)
Aktuálně.cz — is Aktuálně.cz biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Veterans of Western Special Forces Could Be Preparing Russians for War Against Ukraine, - The Telegraph (opens espreso.tv in a new tab)
espreso.tv — is espreso.tv biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Russian Soldiers Are Trained in a Camp in Northern Bulgaria, Near Romania, by SAS Veterans and Navy Seal (opens Libertatea.ro in a new tab)
Libertatea.ro — is Libertatea.ro biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Leaked Memo Claims British Forces Trained Russians (opens Jordan News in a new tab)
Jordan News — is Jordan News biased? Our profile of this outlet
- NATO Veterans Trained Russian Soldiers After the Invasion (opens Libre in a new tab)
Show 38 more
- British Special Forces Veterans Train Russians for Camp War in Bulgaria and Serbia • Newsweek Romania (opens newsweek.ro in a new tab)
newsweek.ro — is newsweek.ro biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Telegraph: Western Special Forces Veterans Allegedly Trained Russians in Europe - Veteranos |National Issues (opens veteranos.gr in a new tab)
veteranos.gr — is veteranos.gr biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Report: Veterans From British Special Troops Train for Russian War in Bulgaria and Serbia. A Course Costs 4,000 Euros (opens Stirile Pro TV in a new tab)
Stirile Pro TV — is Stirile Pro TV biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Telegraph: Veterans of NATO's Elite Forces Trained Russian Soldiers After Ukraine Invasion (opens enikos.gr in a new tab)
- Veterans of Western Special Forces Could Train Russians at a Military Centre in Bulgaria (opens istories.media in a new tab)
istories.media — is istories.media biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Russians Trained by Former Western Commandos? Intelligence Report (opens Do Rzeczy in a new tab)
- Former Western special forces personnel may have offered training roles for Russian nationals - London Business News (opens London Loves Business in a new tab)
London Loves Business — is London Loves Business biased? Our profile of this outlet
- The Telegraph: Veterans SAS and Navy Seal Train Russians on Private Bases in Europe to Fight in Ukraine (opens antena3.ro in a new tab)
antena3.ro — is antena3.ro biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Western Veterans Training Russians for War with Ukraine? Daily Telegraph Reveals Memo (opens Gazeta in a new tab)
- Leaked Intelligence Memo Throws Europe Into Turmoil! British SAS Veterans Trained Russians. (opens Halk TV in a new tab)
- Who Trains Putin's Army? Russia Would Call Western Instructors to Prepare Its Troops (opens Adevarul in a new tab)
- Former Western Special Forces Soldiers Training Russians? Surprising Reports in the British Press (opens rmf24.pl in a new tab)
- Report: British SAS and US Navy Veterans Train Russians in Bulgarian Camps to Fight in Ukraine (opens focus-news.net in a new tab)
focus-news.net — is focus-news.net biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Disturbing Reports: Former Commandos May Be Training Russians (opens Business Insider (Poland) in a new tab)
Business Insider (Poland) — is Business Insider (Poland) biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Scandalous Report: Russians Are Being Prepared for the War in Ukraine in a Bulgarian Village (opens Actualno.com in a new tab)
Actualno.com — is Actualno.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- NATO Intelligence Scandal! British Special Forces Are Training Russian Soldiers in Secret Camps. (opens turkiyegazetesi.com.tr in a new tab)
turkiyegazetesi.com.tr — is turkiyegazetesi.com.tr biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Recruited: Western Special Forces Veterans Could Train Russians for War Against Ukraine — The Telegraph (opens Unknown in a new tab)
Unknown
- Report Reveals: SAS Veterans Train Russian Soldiers in Serbia and Bulgaria (opens Dnevnik in a new tab)
- Former SAS Military Would Have Trained Russian Soldiers in Private Camps in Bulgaria and Serbia (opens Stirile Antena 1 Observator in a new tab)
Stirile Antena 1 Observator — is Stirile Antena 1 Observator biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Leaked Secret Document: Former British Special Forces Train Russians to Fight in Ukraine? (opens Telegraf in a new tab)
- British Veterans Train Russians for War in Serbia and Bulgaria? (opens 24sata.hr in a new tab)
- Western Veterans Trained Russians in Camp Near Gabrovo, Intelligence Report Claims (opens Клуб 'Z' in a new tab)
- SAS Trained Russians in Two Camps: One Was Allegedly Also in Serbia, Details Leak (opens Večernji list in a new tab)
Večernji list — is Večernji list biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Daily Telegraph: Russians Are Being Trained by Former Western Commandos in Camps in Bulgaria (opens dnevnik.bg in a new tab)
dnevnik.bg — is dnevnik.bg biased? Our profile of this outlet
- British Media Revealed: Former Commandos From the SAS Unit Are Training Russian Soldiers in Ukraine (opens portalanalitika.me in a new tab)
portalanalitika.me — is portalanalitika.me biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Western Special Forces Train Russian Soldiers in Bulgaria (opens Unknown in a new tab)
Unknown
- Telegraph: Veterans of Western Special Forces Could Train Russians to Fight Against Ukraine (opens babel.ua in a new tab)
- Veterans of Elite US, Australian and British Units Could Train Russians for War Against Ukraine — The Telegraph (opens Unknown in a new tab)
Unknown
- Daily Mail: British Veterans Trained Russian Soldiers in military... (opens frognews.bg in a new tab)
frognews.bg — is frognews.bg biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Europe Could Train Russians for War Against Ukraine with Special Forces Veterans (opens ТСН.ua in a new tab)
- The Telegraph: SAS Veterans May Have Trained Russian Soldiers in Bulgaria (opens plovdiv24.bg in a new tab)
plovdiv24.bg — is plovdiv24.bg biased? Our profile of this outlet
- US and UK Special Forces Veterans Lured to Russian Military Camps in Bulgaria (opens Unknown in a new tab)
Unknown
- Western Military Veterans Trained Russians in Camps in Serbia and Bulgaria (opens Avaz.ba in a new tab)
- Intelligence Report: US and UK Military Veterans Are Training Russians in Bulgaria (opens bgonair.bg in a new tab)
bgonair.bg — is bgonair.bg biased? Our profile of this outlet
- British Media Revealed: Former Commandos From the SAS Unit Are Training Russian Soldiers in Ukraine (opens Klix in a new tab)
- Intelligence Suspects British Special Forces Veterans of Training Russians — The Telegraph (opens Unknown in a new tab)
Unknown
- Ex-Australian special forces troops approached to train Russians to fight Ukraine, leaked report claims (opens WA today in a new tab)
- British SAS and US Navy Seal veterans 'training Russians' in Bulgaria (opens dailymail.com in a new tab)
dailymail.com — is dailymail.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
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