Seven Ethiopian armed groups form alliance against PM Abiy Ahmed
Groups including TPLF and Fano aim to overthrow the government and establish a transitional administration.
AI-assisted coverage comparison, editor-supervised · How this was made
![Seven Ethiopian armed groups announce an alliance aimed at removing the federal government [Al Jazeera]](https://www.aljazeera.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/WEB-MAP-ETHIOPIA-1000X562-1789944350.jpg?resize=1200%2C675)
Seven Ethiopian armed groups announce an alliance aimed at removing the federal government [Al Jazeera]
Photograph: Al Jazeera (embedded from source)
What this story says
- Seven Ethiopian armed groups announced an alliance on Sunday to overthrow Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's government.
- The coalition includes the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), the Amhara Fano National Movement, and the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA), along with four smaller groups.
- The alliance stated its aim is to remove the current government and establish an inclusive transitional administration.
- A regional specialist expressed doubt about the alliance's ability to sustain a prolonged conflict against the government.
Who covered it
Percentages are shares of the 36 outlets carrying a published leaning rating. 36 of the 72 outlets we know ran this story carry no rating and are not counted in them. Coverage measured .
Trust
72/100
Craft
95/100
Hype
15/100
72 sources · methodology
Seven Ethiopian armed groups announced on Sunday the formation of an alliance intended to overthrow Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's government. The coalition, which includes the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), the Amhara Fano National Movement, and the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA), stated its objective is to establish an inclusive transitional government.
The alliance comprises the TPLF, which previously dominated Ethiopian politics, the Amhara Fano National Movement, a group that has engaged in conflict with federal forces since 2023, and the OLA, an insurgency active in the Oromia region since 2018. Four smaller groups, the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF), the Afar Revolutionary Democratic Unity Front, the Benishangul Peoples’ Liberation Movement, and the Gumuz Peoples’ Democratic Movement, are also part of the coalition. According to Al Jazeera, leaders from these groups had been in discussions for about a year.
Divergent views on the alliance's prospects
Kjetil Tronvoll, a regional specialist at Oslo New University College, expressed scepticism regarding the alliance's capacity to sustain a war against the Ethiopian government. He told AFP that while coordination could present a challenge with potential fronts on multiple sides, he questioned the groups' ability to maintain such a conflict and what might follow a potential takeover given their differing ideologies. The Ethiopian government had not publicly commented on the alliance's announcement at the time of reporting.
What the coverage left out
None of the left-rated reports mentioned the African Union's report that both the Ethiopian government and the TPLF have massed troops along the northern border. The right-rated report did not include commentary from Ethiopian academic Eyob Tilahun or details about the TPLF declaring the 2022 peace deal "effectively dead" in mid-July.
Coverage settled. We checked this 9 times and stopped on 26 Sept 2026, 15:15. The figures above are what it finished at.
How other outlets pictured it
Which photograph to run is each newsroom’s own choice. The leaning beside a name is that outlet’s published rating, not a claim that the pictures divide along it. Every picture is shown from the outlet’s own server and links to the article it ran in.
How each side covered it
Our own reading of the reporting listed below, written from the outlets’ articles rather than quoted from them. The reasoning is set out on our methodology page.
Left
21 rated outlets
- The left-rated outlets Al Jazeera, L'Orient-Le Jour, The Hindu, The Independent, abc News, The Toronto Star, El Pais, Business Insider, The Record, The Independent (US), The Seattle Times, and Telegrafi reported on the formation of an alliance of seven Ethiopian armed groups. Al Jazeera, which published a full report, named the groups as the Amhara Fano National Movement, the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA), the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF), the Afar Revolutionary Democratic Unity Front, the Benishangul Peoples’ Liberation Movement, and the Gumuz Peoples’ Democratic Movement.
- These reports stated the alliance aims to overthrow Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and establish a transitional government. Al Jazeera quoted the alliance’s statement accusing the government of imposing “dictatorial rule” and pushing the country towards break-up. It also quoted an Ethiopian academic who said the allied forces believe they face a survival threat from the government.
- Al Jazeera’s report noted that the TPLF had declared the 2022 peace deal with the government effectively dead in mid-July. It also mentioned that Fano and the federal forces had fought alongside each other against Tigray’s fighters in the 2020 to 2022 war. The reports did not mention any comment from the Ethiopian government.
Centre
10 rated outlets
- BBC News reported that seven armed groups, long active in Ethiopia's most populous regions, announced they will work together. Winnipeg Free Press and allAfrica noted the alliance aims to remove Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and to establish an inclusive transitional government. My Mother Lode added the coalition name Ethiopian Peoples’ Forces Alliance for Survival.
- France24 said the coalition hopes to oust Abiy Ahmed and included a comment from the deputy chief of the UN peacekeeping mission. Euronews specified that the TPLF, Amhara's Fano militias and the Oromo Liberation Army had coordinated for more than a year and intend to install a transitional government. Radio France Internationale reported a TPLF official warning of a possible return to war.
- None of the centre digests mention any financial cost, international diplomatic response, or detailed timeline for the alliance's actions. They also do not provide direct quotations from coalition leaders beyond naming the groups. The reports focus on the alliance's formation, objectives and the risk of renewed conflict.
Right
5 rated outlets
- Arab News reported that seven Ethiopian armed groups have formed an alliance against the federal government, citing an official from the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF). The outlet stated that both the government and the TPLF have massed troops along the northern border, fuelling fears of a return to war, as reported by the African Union. Arab News quoted TPLF vice president Amanuel Assefa stating the alliance's objectives are to remove the regime and facilitate a transitional government. The report also included Kjetil Tronvoll's doubts about the alliance's ability to sustain a war against the government.
Questions about this coverage
- How did the left and right cover Seven Ethiopian armed groups form alliance against PM Abiy Ahmed?
- Of the 36 outlets on this story carrying a published leaning rating, 58% are rated left, 28% are rated centre, 14% are rated right. Those percentages are shares of the rated outlets, not of every outlet that ran it, which was 72. The sections above set out what each side emphasised, in its own terms.
- Is Seven Ethiopian armed groups form alliance against PM Abiy Ahmed left or right?
- Neither side dominates it. Of the 36 rated outlets on this story, 58% are rated left, 28% are rated centre, 14% are rated right, and no side holds the 70% this site would want before calling a field one-sided. A story is not left or right in any case; the outlets that carried it are what carry ratings.
- Is the coverage of Seven Ethiopian armed groups form alliance against PM Abiy Ahmed biased?
- Seven Ethiopian armed groups form alliance against PM Abiy Ahmed is one event reported by 72 outlets, and this page does not rate the story as biased or unbiased. What it publishes is the spread: which outlets ran it, where named rating organisations place each of them on the spectrum, and what each side chose to lead with. A leaning rating describes an outlet's record over time, not this article, and the two should not be run together.
- Which outlets covered Seven Ethiopian armed groups form alliance against PM Abiy Ahmed?
- 72 that we know of, every one of them listed further up this page with a link to its own report and to what we hold on the publisher. Nothing here is a summary of somebody else's summary: the outlets are named so the original reporting can be read.
- Which groups have formed an alliance in Ethiopia?
- Seven Ethiopian armed groups have announced an alliance. These include the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), the Amhara Fano National Movement, and the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA), along with four smaller groups: the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF), the Afar Revolutionary Democratic Unity Front, the Benishangul Peoples’ Liberation Movement, and the Gumuz Peoples’ Democratic Movement.
- What is the stated goal of the new alliance?
- The alliance's stated goal is to overthrow Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's government and establish an inclusive transitional government. The groups aim to remove the current regime and facilitate a new administration.
- What are the prospects for the alliance's military campaign?
- Kjetil Tronvoll, a regional specialist, has expressed doubt about the alliance's ability to sustain a prolonged war against the Ethiopian government. While acknowledging that coordinated action could present challenges for the government, he questioned the rebels' capacity to maintain such a conflict.
Read it at the source
72 outlets, grouped by the leaning a published rating gives them. Every headline links to the original; an underlined outlet name opens our profile of that publisher.
Left
21- In Ethiopia, the Main Armed Groups Ally Against the Power of Abiy Ahmed (opens Le Monde in a new tab)
- Former battlefield enemies unite seven armed groups in bid to overthrow Ethiopia’s Abiy Ahmed (opens Business Insider in a new tab)
Business Insider — is Business Insider biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian Rebel Groups Form Anti-Government Alliance (opens RTV Slovenija in a new tab)
RTV Slovenija — is RTV Slovenija biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Armed Groups Unite to Overthrow the Government of Ethiopia (opens El Pais in a new tab)
- Ethiopian opposition groups unite to mount challenge to prime minister Abiy (opens The Toronto Star in a new tab)
The Toronto Star — is The Toronto Star biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopian opposition groups unite to mount challenge to prime minister Abiy (opens The Seattle Times in a new tab)
The Seattle Times — is The Seattle Times biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopian opposition groups unite to mount challenge to prime minister Abiy (opens The Independent (US) in a new tab)
The Independent (US) — is The Independent (US) biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopian opposition groups unite to mount challenge to prime minister Abiy (opens The Independent in a new tab)
The Independent — is The Independent biased? Our profile of this outlet
Show 13 more
- Ethiopian opposition groups unite to mount challenge to prime minister Abiy (opens ABC News in a new tab)
- From Tigray to Vanu and Oromo, Does the New Opposition Alliance Threaten Ethiopia's Stability? (opens aljazeera.net in a new tab)
aljazeera.net — is aljazeera.net biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian armed groups announce anti-government alliance (opens The Hindu in a new tab)
- Seven Ethiopian Rebel Groups Form New Alliance - to Overthrow the Government in Addis Ababa (opens Telegrafi in a new tab)
- Seven Ethiopian rebel groups forge new anti-government alliance (opens Saudi Gazette in a new tab)
Saudi Gazette — is Saudi Gazette biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopian opposition groups unite to mount challenge to prime minister Abiy (opens The Record in a new tab)
The Record — is The Record biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopia: Seven armed groups form anti-government alliance (opens Africa News in a new tab)
Africa News — is Africa News biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Rebels in Ethiopia Form Alliance. Their Goal Is to Overthrow the Government. (opens IndexHR in a new tab)
- Seven Ethiopian Armed Groups Just Joined Forces To Overthrow The Government, And Here Is What You Need To Understand (opens The African Exponent in a new tab)
The African Exponent — is The African Exponent biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopian armed groups forge alliance against government (opens Al Jazeera in a new tab)
Al Jazeera — is Al Jazeera biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian Armed Groups Unite to Overthrow the Government (opens UNN in a new tab)
- News: Seven Ethiopian armed groups formally announce formation of a coalition (opens Addis Standard in a new tab)
Addis Standard — is Addis Standard biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopia's main armed groups announce alliance against government (opens L'Orient-Le Jour in a new tab)
L'Orient-Le Jour — is L'Orient-Le Jour biased? Our profile of this outlet
Centre
10- Ethiopia’s armed opposition unites against Abiy Ahmed: 5 reads on the country’s political struggles (opens The Conversation in a new tab)
The Conversation — is The Conversation biased? Our profile of this outlet
- When Enemies Become Allies: Ethiopia's Fragile Coalition Against Abiy (opens IOL in a new tab)
- Seven Ethiopian armed groups announce anti-government alliance (opens Reuters in a new tab)
- Eye on Africa - Ethiopia's main armed groups form anti-government alliance (opens France24 in a new tab)
- Ethiopian opposition groups unite to mount challenge to prime minister Abiy (opens My Mother Lode in a new tab)
My Mother Lode — is My Mother Lode biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Former enemies form alliance to overthrow Ethiopia's Abiy Ahmed (opens Euronews in a new tab)
- Seven of Ethiopia's armed groups announce anti-government alliance (opens Radio France Internationale in a new tab)
Radio France Internationale — is Radio France Internationale biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopian opposition groups unite to mount challenge to prime minister Abiy (opens Winnipeg Free Press in a new tab)
Winnipeg Free Press — is Winnipeg Free Press biased? Our profile of this outlet
Right
5- High Alert in Ethiopia: Seven Armed Groups Join Forces to Resume Fighting and Overthrow the Government (opens ABC in a new tab)
- Seven Ethiopian rebel groups form new alliance (opens The Nation in a new tab)
The Nation — is The Nation biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian Armed Groups Form Anti-Government Alliance… "Will Overthrow Government" (opens 연합뉴스-Yonhap News Agency in a new tab)
연합뉴스-Yonhap News Agency — is 연합뉴스-Yonhap News Agency biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian armed groups announce anti-government alliance (opens The Straits Times in a new tab)
The Straits Times — is The Straits Times biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopia’s main armed groups announce alliance against government (opens ARAB NEWS in a new tab)
Not rated
36- Ethiopia — Seven Armed Groups Form Alliance Against Abiy (opens flight.com.gr in a new tab)
flight.com.gr — is flight.com.gr biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopian armed groups seek to oust government - The Press United (opens ThePress United in a new tab)
ThePress United — is ThePress United biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopian armed groups seek to oust government (opens ugandanews.net in a new tab)
ugandanews.net — is ugandanews.net biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopian Rebel Groups Join Forces Against the Government (opens GH Headlines in a new tab)
GH Headlines — is GH Headlines biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian rebel groups form new alliance to unseat government (opens GBC Ghana Online in a new tab)
GBC Ghana Online — is GBC Ghana Online biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopia, a New Coalition Against Abiy Ahmed: Seven Parties Join Political and Military Forces (opens Il Riformista in a new tab)
Il Riformista — is Il Riformista biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian Armed Groups Unite Against Abiy as Opposition Front Widens (opens WardheerNews in a new tab)
WardheerNews — is WardheerNews biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian rebel groups form new alliance (opens The Namibian in a new tab)
The Namibian — is The Namibian biased? Our profile of this outlet
Show 28 more
- When Enemies Become Allies: Ethiopia's Fragile Coalition Against Abiy (opens African News Agency in a new tab)
African News Agency — is African News Agency biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopia, Seven Armed Groups Join Forces Against the Government of Abiy Ahmed (opens Focus On Africa in a new tab)
Focus On Africa — is Focus On Africa biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Abiy Ahmed won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2019; seven Ethiopian armed groups have now allied to remove him from power (opens dmnews.com in a new tab)
dmnews.com — is dmnews.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopia Faces a New Challenge: Rebel Groups Formed an Alliance Against the Government (opens Telegraf in a new tab)
- Ethiopia’s main armed groups form anti-government alliance • FRANCE 24 English (opens military-stuff.org in a new tab)
military-stuff.org — is military-stuff.org biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopia: Opposition, Armed Groups Form Alliance To Challenge Abiy’s Govt (opens The Heritage Times in a new tab)
The Heritage Times — is The Heritage Times biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian rebel groups form new alliance - The Ghana Report (opens theghanareport.com in a new tab)
theghanareport.com — is theghanareport.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian Armed Groups Forge Anti-Government Alliance, Including Former Civil War Foes (opens The Blind Side in a new tab)
The Blind Side — is The Blind Side biased? Our profile of this outlet
- 7 Ethiopian armed groups form alliance to overthrow Abiy Ahmed's government (opens Legit.ng in a new tab)
- Seven Ethiopian Groups Announce Alliance Against Governmen (opens Voice of Nigeria in a new tab)
Voice of Nigeria — is Voice of Nigeria biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Rebel Groups Form New Alliance in Ethiopia, Aim to Overthrow Government (opens Gazeta Shqiptare Online in a new tab)
Gazeta Shqiptare Online — is Gazeta Shqiptare Online biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian armed groups announce anti-government alliance (opens OODA Loop in a new tab)
- Seven Ethiopian armed groups announce anti-government alliance (opens The East African in a new tab)
The East African — is The East African biased? Our profile of this outlet
- "They Are United in Their Hatred of the Government": in Ethiopia, Yesterday's Enemies Ally to Try to Overthrow Power (opens parismatch.com in a new tab)
parismatch.com — is parismatch.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- EEPA reports on seven Ethiopian armed groups form alliance (opens indepthnews.net in a new tab)
indepthnews.net — is indepthnews.net biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian rebel groups form new alliance (opens KahawaTungu in a new tab)
KahawaTungu — is KahawaTungu biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopian Rebels Unite to Overthrow Government (opens Česká televize in a new tab)
Česká televize — is Česká televize biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian armed groups announce anti-government alliance (opens NTV Kenya in a new tab)
- Seven Ethiopian Rebel Groups Forge New Anti-Government Alliance (opens AlKhaleej Today in a new tab)
AlKhaleej Today — is AlKhaleej Today biased? Our profile of this outlet
- In Ethiopia, a New Coalition of Armed Groups Was Formed Against Abiy Ahmed (opens Courrier international in a new tab)
Courrier international — is Courrier international biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian Militias Form Coalition to Overthrow Government (opens berria.eus in a new tab)
berria.eus — is berria.eus biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian rebel groups form new alliance against Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed (opens Mwanzo TV in a new tab)
- Seven armed groups form alliance against Ethiopia government (opens Business Elites Africa in a new tab)
Business Elites Africa — is Business Elites Africa biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Seven Ethiopian rebel groups form new alliance (opens capitalfm.africa in a new tab)
capitalfm.africa — is capitalfm.africa biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Ethiopia’s Armed Groups Unite Against Government (opens newscentraltv.com in a new tab)
newscentraltv.com — is newscentraltv.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Statement issued by the Ethiopian Peoples’ Forces Alliance for Survival (Alliance for Survival) (opens Amhara Association o in a new tab)
Amhara Association o
- Armed Groups in Ethiopia Form Alliance for Overthrow (opens ORF.at News in a new tab)
ORF.at News — is ORF.at News biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Amhara, Oromo, Tigray, Ogaden, Afar, Benishangul and Gumuz form alliance against Ethiopia’s Prosperity Party of PM Abiy (opens Martin Plaut in a new tab)
Martin Plaut — is Martin Plaut biased? Our profile of this outlet
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