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Spanish Senate Rejects France Friendship Treaty During Macron Visit

The upper house voted against the agreement, signed in January 2023, during the French president's state visit.

AI-assisted coverage comparison, editor-supervised · How this was made

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Felipe VI se reúne con Macron en la Zarzuela Carlos Luján Europa Press

What this story says

  • The Spanish Senate rejected the Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation with France.
  • The treaty, signed in January 2023, had been awaiting ratification.
  • The rejection took place during a state visit by French President Emmanuel Macron.
  • The People's Party cited concerns over an article allowing ministers to attend each other's cabinet meetings.

Who covered it

Left 27%(9)Centre 26%(9)Right 47%(16)

Percentages are shares of the 34 outlets carrying a published leaning rating. 39 of the 73 outlets we know ran this story carry no rating and are not counted in them. Coverage measured .

Trust

42/100

Craft

61/100

Hype

41/100

73 sources · methodology

Missing from the left

Only 9 of the 34 outlets with a published leaning rating that ran this story are rated left.

A reader who follows the left would not have seen this. We report the absence rather than explain it: outlets choose what to cover for many reasons, and we have no evidence about which one applies here.

The Spanish Senate has rejected the Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation with France. The treaty, signed in January 2023, had been awaiting ratification by the Spanish parliament. The vote occurred on 29 September 2026, during a state visit by French President Emmanuel Macron to Spain. Macron was attending a gala dinner at the Royal Palace at the time of the vote.

Disagreement on treaty's future

La Vanguardia reported that the treaty would now lapse because the Senate did not approve it. It added that the government would need to restart the parliamentary process. El Pais stated that the Congress and the upper house would have to resolve their disagreements on the agreement through a Joint Commission.

What the coverage left out

None of the left-rated reports mentioned King Felipe VI's comments on the situation in Ceuta or his call for increased EU collaboration on border protection. No centre-rated outlet covered this story.

Coverage settled. We checked this 30 times and stopped on 5 Oct 2026, 06:00. The figures above are what it finished at.

How other outlets pictured it

Which photograph to run is each newsroom’s own choice. The leaning beside a name is that outlet’s published rating, not a claim that the pictures divide along it. Every picture is shown from the outlet’s own server and links to the article it ran in.

La senadora del Partido Popular Alicia García.Kiko Huesca / EFE
La VanguardiaLeft

How each side covered it

Our own reading of the reporting listed below, written from the outlets’ articles rather than quoted from them. The reasoning is set out on our methodology page.

Left

9 rated outlets

  • The left-rated reports focused on the Senate's rejection of the Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation with France. La Vanguardia stated that the Senate, with an absolute majority of the PP, had delivered a significant defeat to the government. El Pais reported that the Senate had again rejected the treaty, which had been endorsed by the Constitutional Court. Both outlets noted that the rejection occurred during President Macron's state visit.

Centre

9 rated outlets

We have not written our reading of the centre coverage of this story. The centre-rated outlets that ran it are listed below.

Right

16 rated outlets

  • Right-rated reports highlighted the People's Party's role in rejecting the treaty. La Razón reported that the Senate had 'tumbled' the treaty. El Mundo and OKDIARIO stated that the PP had 'tombed' the treaty in the Senate. Libertad Digital and ABC also reported the PP's rejection. Several reports mentioned that the treaty was rejected despite the Constitutional Court's ruling on its constitutionality and during Macron's visit. La Razón also included remarks from King Felipe VI, who called the 'mass intrusion' in Ceuta 'unacceptable' and urged increased EU collaboration on border protection.

Questions about this coverage

How did the left and right cover Spanish Senate Rejects France Friendship Treaty During Macron Visit?
Of the 34 outlets on this story carrying a published leaning rating, 27% are rated left, 26% are rated centre, 47% are rated right. Those percentages are shares of the rated outlets, not of every outlet that ran it, which was 73. The sections above set out what each side emphasised, in its own terms.
Is Spanish Senate Rejects France Friendship Treaty During Macron Visit left or right?
Neither side dominates it. Of the 34 rated outlets on this story, 27% are rated left, 26% are rated centre, 47% are rated right, and no side holds the 70% this site would want before calling a field one-sided. A story is not left or right in any case; the outlets that carried it are what carry ratings.
Is the coverage of Spanish Senate Rejects France Friendship Treaty During Macron Visit biased?
Spanish Senate Rejects France Friendship Treaty During Macron Visit is one event reported by 73 outlets, and this page does not rate the story as biased or unbiased. What it publishes is the spread: which outlets ran it, where named rating organisations place each of them on the spectrum, and what each side chose to lead with. A leaning rating describes an outlet's record over time, not this article, and the two should not be run together.
Which side is not reporting Spanish Senate Rejects France Friendship Treaty During Macron Visit?
When we first saw this story, outlets rated left had barely covered it. Coverage accretes for hours after an event, so that is where to look rather than a verdict — the split above is the current count, and it is the one to read.
Which outlets covered Spanish Senate Rejects France Friendship Treaty During Macron Visit?
73 that we know of, every one of them listed further up this page with a link to its own report and to what we hold on the publisher. Nothing here is a summary of somebody else's summary: the outlets are named so the original reporting can be read.
What was the Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation with France?
The treaty was an agreement signed between Spain and France in January 2023. It had been awaiting ratification by the Spanish parliament. A key point of contention was an article allowing a minister from each country to attend the other's Council of Ministers meetings.
Why did the Spanish Senate reject the treaty?
The People's Party (PP), which holds an absolute majority in the Senate, cited concerns over an article that would allow a minister from each country to attend the other's Council of Ministers meetings. They argued this did not offer 'maximum institutional guarantees'.
When did the rejection happen?
The Spanish Senate rejected the treaty on 29 September 2026. This occurred during a state visit by French President Emmanuel Macron to Spain, who was attending a gala dinner at the Royal Palace.

Read it at the source

73 outlets, grouped by the leaning a published rating gives them. Every headline links to the original; an underlined outlet name opens our profile of that publisher.

Left

9
Show 1 more

Centre

9
Show 1 more

Right

16
Show 8 more

Not rated

39
Show 31 more

How did this read?

About the coverage, not about the story. We do not ask whether you agree with what happened — we have no honest use for that answer.

Spain France Treaty Rejected | MediaBias News