India’s 2027 census to collect caste, COVID-19 vaccination and digital IDs
Ministry of Home Affairs notifies 40 questions for population enumeration, including first caste count since 1931
AI-assisted coverage comparison, editor-supervised · How this was made
India’s 2027 census to collect caste, COVID-19 vaccination and digital IDs
Photograph: The Hindu (embedded from source)
What this story says
- The Ministry of Home Affairs notified 40 questions for Census 2027, including caste, COVID-19 vaccination, and digital identifiers like Aadhaar and mobile numbers.
- The ₹11,718 crore census will be India’s first fully digital census and the first to collect caste data since 1931.
- Population enumeration in Ladakh and snow-bound areas begins 1 September 2026; the rest of India follows in February 2027.
- ₹4,102 crore has been released so far for training, manpower, and technical infrastructure.
Who covered it
Percentages are shares of the 13 outlets carrying a published leaning rating. 4 of the 17 outlets we know ran this story carry no rating and are not counted in them. Coverage measured .
Trust
86/100
Craft
95/100
Hype
15/100
17 sources · methodology
Thin on the left so far
Only 3 of the 13 outlets with a published leaning rating that ran this story are rated left.
This story is still being watched, so it is a count and not yet a finding. Coverage keeps arriving for hours after an event, and a side that has published nothing this morning may publish by tonight. If it is still true when we stop checking, we will say so plainly.
The Ministry of Home Affairs notified 40 questions for Census 2027 on 3 August 2026. The list includes name, sex, date of birth, age, nationality, religion, mother tongue, caste, COVID-19 vaccination status, and digital identifiers such as Aadhaar, mobile number, and voter ID. This will be the first time caste details are collected in a decennial census since 1931.
Minister of State Nityanand Rai told the Rajya Sabha on 12 August 2026 that ₹4,102 crore has been released to states and union territories for training, manpower, and technical infrastructure. The first phase, Houselisting and Housing Census, has been completed in 31 states and union territories. The remaining states are scheduled to finish by September 2026.
Population enumeration will begin in Ladakh and snow-bound areas of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand on 1 September 2026, with a revisional round from 1 to 5 October 2026. The rest of India will conduct population enumeration in February 2027. The census will be fully digital, with an option for self-enumeration.
What the coverage left out
None of the right-rated digests mention the total cost of the census, ₹11,718.24 crore, or the ₹4,102 crore released so far for training and infrastructure. The centre-rated report and all three left-rated reports included these figures.
The full list of 40 questions was published only by The Hindu. None of the digests, including those from right-rated outlets, provided the complete list.
Still developing. We have re-checked which outlets are covering this 5 times, most recently on 14 Aug 2026, 09:15, and will add the sides that appear.
How each side covered it
Our own reading of the reporting listed below, written from the outlets’ articles rather than quoted from them. The reasoning is set out on our methodology page.
Left
3 rated outlets
- The three left-rated reports led on the inclusion of caste and COVID-19 vaccination details in the census questionnaire. The Hindu published the full list of 40 questions, highlighting that respondents will be asked to provide Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribe, and caste details, as well as COVID-19 vaccination status. The Indian Express and The Telegraph also noted the first caste enumeration since 1931.
- The Hindu’s report included direct quotes from the notification, listing questions on disability, migration, and digital literacy. The Indian Express added that the census would collect details of father and mother, place of birth, and reason for migration. The Telegraph described the census as the first to collect caste details as part of the decennial exercise.
Centre
1 rated outlet
- Live Mint’s report led on the ₹4,102 crore released for the census and the timeline for population enumeration in Ladakh and snow-bound areas. It quoted Minister of State Nityanand Rai’s statement that the first phase had been completed in 31 states and union territories, with the remaining states to finish by September 2026.
- The report also highlighted that Ladakh would lead the caste enumeration exercise, with the second phase beginning on 1 September 2026. It included the total cost of the census, ₹11,718.24 crore, and noted that approximately 1.02 crore man-days of employment would be generated.
Right
9 rated outlets
- The seven right-rated digests led on the inclusion of caste and COVID-19 vaccination details in the census questionnaire. India TV News, rediff.com, India Today, Deccan Chronicle, The Hindu Business Line, and Times of India all noted that the census would collect caste data for the first time since 1931. Several digests mentioned that the census would be fully digital.
- India Today and rediff.com highlighted that the census would include Aadhaar details. Deccan Chronicle and The Hindu Business Line quoted the Registrar General of India’s notification, stating that respondents would be asked whether they belong to a Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe and their caste. None of the right-rated digests mentioned the total cost of the census or the ₹4,102 crore released so far.
Read it at the source
17 outlets, grouped by the leaning a published rating gives them. Every headline links to the original; an underlined outlet name opens our profile of that publisher.
Left
3- Census 2027: Centre clears 40 questions, caste and Aadhaar details on list (opens Indian Express in a new tab)
Indian Express — is Indian Express biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Centre notifies 40 questions for Census 2027, caste and Covid vaccination among them (opens The Telegraph in a new tab)
The Telegraph — is The Telegraph biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Census 2027 to have 40 questions, including details of caste, COVID vaccination, ID proofs (opens The Hindu in a new tab)
Centre
1Right
9- Census 2027: Centre notifies 40 questions; caste, covid vaccination on list (opens India TV News in a new tab)
India TV News — is India TV News biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Caste, Covid jab: What citizens have to answer in Census 2027 (opens rediff.com in a new tab)
rediff.com — is rediff.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Census 2027: Ministry of Home Affairs Notifies 40 Questions to Be Asked Through Household Schedule (opens Latestly in a new tab)
- Caste, Covid Vaccine Location: Centre Notifies 40 Questions For Census 2027 (opens NDTV in a new tab)
- Caste, Covid vaccination centre: What citizens have to answer in Census 2027 (opens India Today in a new tab)
India Today — is India Today biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Centre Notifies 40 Questions for Census 2027; Caste, SC, ST Status Included (opens Deccan Chronicle in a new tab)
Deccan Chronicle — is Deccan Chronicle biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Caste Will Have to Be Disclosed, Details of Covid Vaccination Will Also Have to Be given... The Centre Has Notified 40 Questions for the Census. (opens Unknown in a new tab)
Unknown
- Centre notifies 40 questions for Census 2027; caste, SC, ST status included (opens The Hindu Business Line in a new tab)
The Hindu Business Line — is The Hindu Business Line biased? Our profile of this outlet
Not rated
4- Are You Also Going to Kanchi? Have You Taken the Covid Vaccine? And... 40 Questions From the Center for the Census (opens TV9 Marathi in a new tab)
TV9 Marathi — is TV9 Marathi biased? Our profile of this outlet
- You Will Be Asked 40 Questions in the Census, See the Full List - India TV Hindi (opens India TV Hindi Hindi in a new tab)
India TV Hindi Hindi — is India TV Hindi Hindi biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Census of India 2027: 40 questions notified by Ministry of Home Affairs (opens The News Mill in a new tab)
The News Mill — is The News Mill biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Centre notifies 40 questions for Census 2027; caste, SC, ST status included (opens dtnext.in in a new tab)
Questions about this coverage
- How did the left and right cover India’s 2027 census to collect caste, COVID-19 vaccination and digital…?
- Of the 13 outlets on this story carrying a published leaning rating, 23% are rated left, 8% are rated centre, 69% are rated right. Those percentages are shares of the rated outlets, not of every outlet that ran it, which was 17. The sections above set out what each side emphasised, in its own terms.
- Is India’s 2027 census to collect caste, COVID-19 vaccination and digital… left or right?
- Neither side dominates it. Of the 13 rated outlets on this story, 23% are rated left, 8% are rated centre, 69% are rated right, and no side holds the 70% this site would want before calling a field one-sided. A story is not left or right in any case; the outlets that carried it are what carry ratings.
- Is the coverage of India’s 2027 census to collect caste, COVID-19 vaccination and digital… biased?
- India’s 2027 census to collect caste, COVID-19 vaccination and digital IDs is one event reported by 17 outlets, and this page does not rate the story as biased or unbiased. What it publishes is the spread: which outlets ran it, where named rating organisations place each of them on the spectrum, and what each side chose to lead with. A leaning rating describes an outlet's record over time, not this article, and the two should not be run together.
- Which side is not reporting India’s 2027 census to collect caste, COVID-19 vaccination and digital…?
- When we first saw this story, outlets rated left had barely covered it. Coverage accretes for hours after an event, so that is where to look rather than a verdict — the split above is the current count, and it is the one to read.
- Which outlets covered India’s 2027 census to collect caste, COVID-19 vaccination and digital…?
- 17 that we know of, every one of them listed further up this page with a link to its own report and to what we hold on the publisher. Nothing here is a summary of somebody else's summary: the outlets are named so the original reporting can be read.
- What questions will be asked in India’s 2027 census?
- The census will ask 40 questions, including name, sex, date of birth, age, nationality, religion, mother tongue, caste, COVID-19 vaccination status, and digital identifiers like Aadhaar and mobile number. This is the first time caste details will be collected since 1931.
- When will the 2027 census begin?
- Population enumeration in Ladakh and snow-bound areas of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand begins on 1 September 2026. The rest of India will conduct population enumeration in February 2027. The first phase, Houselisting and Housing Census, has already been completed in 31 states.
- How much will the 2027 census cost?
- The Union Cabinet approved ₹11,718.24 crore for the census. So far, ₹4,102 crore has been released to states and union territories for training, manpower, and technical infrastructure. The census will generate approximately 1.02 crore man-days of employment.
- Which outlets reported the total cost of the census?
- The total cost of ₹11,718.24 crore and the ₹4,102 crore released so far were reported by the centre-rated Live Mint and all three left-rated outlets: The Hindu, The Indian Express, and The Telegraph. None of the right-rated digests mentioned these figures.
How did this read?
About the coverage, not about the story. We do not ask whether you agree with what happened — we have no honest use for that answer.

