Josh Hawley Investigates Flock Safety Over Data Practices
Senator probes license plate reader company's data collection and dissemination policies.
AI-assisted coverage comparison, editor-supervised · How this was made
A Flock Safety license plate reader is seen along a public road, Thursday, Oct. 16, 2025, in Houston. (AP Photo/David Goldman, File)
Photograph: Spectrum Local News (embedded from source)
What this story says
- U.S. Senator Josh Hawley is investigating Flock Safety, a company that operates a network of license plate reader cameras.
- The investigation concerns Flock Safety's policies for collecting, retaining, and sharing data gathered by its cameras.
- Hawley stated that Congress has not authorized the industry-wide network of license plate readers.
- St. Charles County Police will cease using Flock technology after a civilian improperly accessed data.
Who covered it
Percentages are shares of the 42 outlets carrying a published leaning rating. 5 of the 47 outlets we know ran this story carry no rating and are not counted in them. Coverage measured .
Trust
50/100
Craft
61/100
Hype
20/100
47 sources · methodology
Missing from the left
Only 5 of the 42 outlets with a published leaning rating that ran this story are rated left.
A reader who follows the left would not have seen this. We report the absence rather than explain it: outlets choose what to cover for many reasons, and we have no evidence about which one applies here.
Missouri U.S. Senator Josh Hawley has initiated an investigation into Flock Safety, a technology firm that supplies license plate reader cameras to law enforcement agencies. The inquiry, led by a Senate Judiciary subcommittee chaired by Hawley, centres on the company's practices regarding the collection, retention, and dissemination of data captured by its cameras.
Hawley expressed concerns that the company's internal policies serve as the primary safeguards for Americans' data, as Congress has not formally authorised the widespread use of such technology. He stated that the public is increasingly aware of these practices and seeking answers from elected officials. In a related development, the St. Charles County Police department announced it would stop using Flock technology following an incident where a civilian improperly accessed data. The department will continue to use other providers with what it describes as more stringent access protocols.
Disagreement on company response
A spokesperson for Flock Safety stated that the company looks forward to working with the subcommittee to offer further context on its technology, its built-in safeguards, and how law enforcement agencies utilise Flock to solve crimes and locate missing individuals. The reports do not contain any statement from the company regarding this specific inquiry.
What the coverage left out
None of the right-rated reports mention the St. Charles County Police decision to stop using Flock technology after a civilian improperly accessed data.
Coverage settled. We checked this 26 times and stopped on 1 Sept 2026, 11:45. The figures above are what it finished at.
How other outlets pictured it
Which photograph to run is each newsroom’s own choice. The leaning beside a name is that outlet’s published rating, not a claim that the pictures divide along it. Every picture is shown from the outlet’s own server and links to the article it ran in.

Daily Caller News Foundation
Independent Journal Review — embedded from source
How each side covered it
Our own reading of the reporting listed below, written from the outlets’ articles rather than quoted from them. The reasoning is set out on our methodology page.
Left
5 rated outlets
- The left-rated outlets Mashable and Courthouse News Service reported that Senator Josh Hawley is investigating Flock Safety. Mashable reported that Hawley sent a letter to the company demanding answers about its data collection and retention policies.
- Mashable detailed Hawley's concerns that Flock cameras conduct billions of scans monthly and that the data is searchable in a national database. The report also highlighted instances of data misuse, including police using the database for stalking and incorrect alerts leading to wrongful imprisonment.
- Mashable also listed specific questions Hawley posed to Flock, including details on customer access to data, data retention periods, and Flock's measures of accuracy. The outlet noted Hawley's demand for answers by September 8.
Centre
18 rated outlets
- Centre-rated outlets reported that Senator Josh Hawley launched an investigation into Flock Safety's data practices. They stated his inquiry focused on the company's surveillance network and access to personal data. Hawley sent a letter to the company demanding answers about its safeguards.
- Reports mentioned Flock Safety cameras are used in 49 states, with over 120,000 cameras scanning billions of vehicles monthly. Several outlets noted Hawley's concern that most scanned individuals are not involved in wrongdoing. They also highlighted his view that the company's internal policies are the primary safeguards.
- Full reports from Spectrum Local News and KMIZ detailed Hawley's quote that Americans do not surrender privacy rights when driving. They also included Flock Safety's statement looking forward to working with the subcommittee. KMIZ also cited examples of alleged misuse and false positives from Flock cameras.
Right
19 rated outlets
- The right-rated reports focused on Senator Josh Hawley launching an investigation into Flock Safety over surveillance concerns. Multiple reports highlighted Hawley's statement that Congress never authorised the network and that the company's internal policies are the only safeguards for Americans' data. Some reports mentioned Hawley's request for internal records from the company, detailing its roughly 120,000 devices. The Independent Journal Review also included details from Hawley's letter about specific instances of alleged misuse, such as an officer searching his girlfriend's license plate multiple times and a case where a driver faced charges for a crime she did not commit. This report also noted legislative efforts by other Republican representatives to ban or restrict the use of such cameras.
Questions about this coverage
- How did the left and right cover Josh Hawley Investigates Flock Safety Over Data Practices?
- Of the 42 outlets on this story carrying a published leaning rating, 12% are rated left, 40% are rated centre, 48% are rated right. Those percentages are shares of the rated outlets, not of every outlet that ran it, which was 47. The sections above set out what each side emphasised, in its own terms.
- Is Josh Hawley Investigates Flock Safety Over Data Practices left or right?
- Neither side dominates it. Of the 42 rated outlets on this story, 12% are rated left, 40% are rated centre, 48% are rated right, and no side holds the 70% this site would want before calling a field one-sided. A story is not left or right in any case; the outlets that carried it are what carry ratings.
- Is the coverage of Josh Hawley Investigates Flock Safety Over Data Practices biased?
- Josh Hawley Investigates Flock Safety Over Data Practices is one event reported by 47 outlets, and this page does not rate the story as biased or unbiased. What it publishes is the spread: which outlets ran it, where named rating organisations place each of them on the spectrum, and what each side chose to lead with. A leaning rating describes an outlet's record over time, not this article, and the two should not be run together.
- Which side is not reporting Josh Hawley Investigates Flock Safety Over Data Practices?
- When we first saw this story, outlets rated left had barely covered it. Coverage accretes for hours after an event, so that is where to look rather than a verdict — the split above is the current count, and it is the one to read.
- Which outlets covered Josh Hawley Investigates Flock Safety Over Data Practices?
- 47 that we know of, every one of them listed further up this page with a link to its own report and to what we hold on the publisher. Nothing here is a summary of somebody else's summary: the outlets are named so the original reporting can be read.
- Why is Senator Josh Hawley investigating Flock Safety?
- Senator Josh Hawley is investigating Flock Safety due to concerns about the company's data collection, retention, and dissemination policies. He stated that Congress has not authorised the network of license plate readers and that the company's internal policies are the primary safeguards for Americans' privacy.
- What prompted the St. Charles County Police to stop using Flock technology?
- St. Charles County Police decided to stop using Flock technology after a civilian improperly accessed data from the system. The department indicated it would continue using other providers that it states have stricter access protocols in place.
- What is Flock Safety?
- Flock Safety is a company that provides license plate reader cameras to law enforcement agencies across the United States. These cameras are designed to capture vehicle information, and the company's data handling practices are currently under scrutiny.
Read it at the source
48 outlets, grouped by the leaning a published rating gives them. Every headline links to the original; an underlined outlet name opens our profile of that publisher.
Left
6- Senator Josh Hawley opens investigation into Flocks automated surveillance cameras (opens The American Bazaar in a new tab)
The American Bazaar — is The American Bazaar biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Missouri Sen. Josh Hawley launches investigation into Flock Safety data usage (opens kcur.org in a new tab)
- Republican Senator Launches Investigation Into Flock as Backlash Sweeps Country (opens Gizmodo in a new tab)
- Beleaguered Flock now has the U.S. Senate on its tail (opens Mashable in a new tab)
- Hawley kicks off Senate probe into Flock cameras (opens Courthouse News Service in a new tab)
Courthouse News Service — is Courthouse News Service biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Scoop: Senate Republican investigates Flock cameras (opens Axios in a new tab)
Centre
18- Bipartisan push for investigation into Flock Safety cameras grows amid misuse allegations (opens WRTV in a new tab)
- Bipartisan push for investigation into Flock Safety cameras grows amid misuse allegations (opens WTVR in a new tab)
- Bipartisan push for investigation into Flock Safety cameras grows amid misuse allegations (opens KATC in a new tab)
- Bipartisan push for investigation into Flock Safety cameras grows amid misuse allegations (opens KJRH in a new tab)
- Bipartisan push for investigation into Flock Safety cameras grows amid misuse allegations (opens KXLH.com in a new tab)
- Bipartisan push for investigation into Flock Safety cameras grows amid misuse allegations (opens KTVQ in a new tab)
- Bipartisan push for investigation into Flock Safety cameras grows amid misuse allegations (opens KTVH in a new tab)
- Bipartisan push for investigation into Flock Safety cameras grows amid misuse allegations (opens KPAX in a new tab)
Show 10 more
- Bipartisan push for investigation into Flock Safety cameras grows amid misuse allegations (opens KBZK in a new tab)
- Hawley launches investigation into AI-powered Flock Cameras as privacy concerns arise (opens kctv5 in a new tab)
- Hawley’s Senate Probe Exposes Flock Safety’s Vast AI Camera Network (opens WebProNews in a new tab)
WebProNews — is WebProNews biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Senator Josh Hawley launching investigation into Flock cameras (opens KJLU 88.9 FM in a new tab)
KJLU 88.9 FM — is KJLU 88.9 FM biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Josh Hawley Demands Answers From Flock Safety Over ‘Abuse and Misuse of Personal Data’ Across Nationwide (opens Benzinga in a new tab)
- Hawley launches investigation into Flock over privacy, data security concerns (opens KMIZ in a new tab)
- Hawley launches investigation into Flock cameras’ massive surveillance program (opens NewsNation in a new tab)
NewsNation — is NewsNation biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Hawley launches investigation into Flock cameras’ massive surveillance program (opens The Hill in a new tab)
- Josh Hawley Launches Probe Into Flock Cameras (opens Political Wire in a new tab)
Political Wire — is Political Wire biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Mo. Sen. Josh Hawley probing Flock as surveillance scrutiny grows (opens Spectrum Local News in a new tab)
Spectrum Local News — is Spectrum Local News biased? Our profile of this outlet
Right
19- Josh Hawley: Why I Am Investigating Flock (opens The Daily Wire in a new tab)
The Daily Wire — is The Daily Wire biased? Our profile of this outletOpinion
- Hawley launches investigation into Flock Safety over privacy, data concerns - KBSI FOX23 News Cape Girardeau News (opens kbsi23.com in a new tab)
kbsi23.com — is kbsi23.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Josh Hawley Opens Senate Probe Into Flock Camera Network, Demands Records by September 8 (opens WLTReport in a new tab)
- Josh Hawley Opens Senate Probe Into Flock Camera Network, Demands Records by September 8 – 100PercentFedUp.com – by Donald (opens 100% FED UP! in a new tab)
100% FED UP! — is 100% FED UP! biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Sen. Josh Hawley launches investigation into Flock cameras, privacy and data access (opens KRCG in a new tab)
- Sen. Hawley launches Flock cameras investigation (opens World in a new tab)
- Hawley rips Flock’s sprawling surveillance web as Texas cities cut cameras over privacy and data fears (opens khbrknews in a new tab)
- GOP Senator Hawley Opens Investigation into Flock Cameras' Surveillance Program (opens Tennessee Star in a new tab)
Tennessee Star — is Tennessee Star biased? Our profile of this outlet
Show 11 more
- GOP Senator Hawley opens investigation into Flock cameras' surveillance program (opens Just the News in a new tab)
Just the News — is Just the News biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Hawley rips Flock’s sprawling surveillance web as Texas cities cut cameras over privacy and data fears - NEW YORK TIMES POST (opens nytimespost.com in a new tab)
nytimespost.com — is nytimespost.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Hawley rips Flock’s sprawling surveillance web as Texas cities cut cameras over privacy and data fears – Democratic Accent (opens democraticaccent.com in a new tab)
democraticaccent.com — is democraticaccent.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Hawley rips Flock’s sprawling surveillance web as Texas cities cut cameras over privacy and data fears (opens Fox News in a new tab)
- Josh Hawley Launches Investigation Into Flock Over Surveillance Concerns (opens [your]NEWS in a new tab)
[your]NEWS — is [your]NEWS biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Hawley opens investigation into Flock cameras (opens Washington Examiner in a new tab)
Washington Examiner — is Washington Examiner biased? Our profile of this outlet
- GOP Senator Launches Investigation Into Flock Over Surveillance Concerns (opens The Daily Caller in a new tab)
The Daily Caller — is The Daily Caller biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Josh Hawley launches investigation into Flock over surveillance concerns (opens Bizpac Review in a new tab)
Bizpac Review — is Bizpac Review biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Report: Sen. Hawley Opens Probe Into Flock Cameras (opens Newsmax in a new tab)
- Missouri Sen. Josh Hawley Probes Flock Safety Over Camera Network - Tampa Free Press (opens The Free Press (Tampa) in a new tab)
The Free Press (Tampa) — is The Free Press (Tampa) biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Josh Hawley Launches Investigation Into Flock Over Surveillance Concerns (opens Independent Journal Review in a new tab)
Independent Journal Review — is Independent Journal Review biased? Our profile of this outlet
Not rated
5- Show-Me Senator Hawley Investigation Against Flock Cameras (opens tonyskansascity.com in a new tab)
tonyskansascity.com — is tonyskansascity.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Josh Hawley Targets Flock Safety’s Vast Surveillance Network, Demands to Know Who Has Americans’ Data (opens Poli Alert in a new tab)
Poli Alert — is Poli Alert biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Hawley wants Flock investigated (opens Newstalk KZRG in a new tab)
Newstalk KZRG — is Newstalk KZRG biased? Our profile of this outlet
- US senator probes AI camera surveillance, raises concerns over misuse of location data (opens Social News XYZ in a new tab)
Social News XYZ — is Social News XYZ biased? Our profile of this outlet
- Republican Senator Launches Investigation Into Flock as Backlash Sweeps Country (opens technewstube.com in a new tab)
technewstube.com — is technewstube.com biased? Our profile of this outlet
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